Speaker-conditioned phrase break prediction for text-to-speech with phoneme-level pre-trained language model

This paper advances phrase break prediction (also known as phrasing) in multi-speaker text-to-speech (TTS) systems. We integrate speaker-specific features by leveraging speaker embeddings to enhance the performance of the phrasing model. We further demonstrate that these speaker embeddings can capture speaker-related characteristics solely from the phrasing task. Besides, we explore the potential of pre-trained speaker embeddings for unseen speakers through a few-shot adaptation method. Furthermore, we pioneer the application of phoneme-level pre-trained language models to this TTS front-end task, which significantly boosts the accuracy of the phrasing model. Our methods are rigorously assessed through both objective and subjective evaluations, demonstrating their effectiveness. • Speaker-conditioned phrasing model improves accuracy in multi-speaker phrasing tasks. • We explore various speaker embeddings in phrasing models. • We apply phoneme-level pre-trained language models to enhance phrasing accuracy. • We propose a speaker adaptation method for few-shot phrasing tasks. • We verify that speaker embeddings learn human-aligned features via phrasing tasks.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Speech Communication
Published
2025-11-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.specom.2025.103331
Primary Topic
Speech Recognition and Synthesis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Speaker-conditioned phrase break prediction for text-to-speech with phoneme-level pre-trained language model

Hiroshi Saruwatari, Tomoki Koriyama, Takaaki Saeki, Wataru Nakata et al.
Speech Communication
Speech Recognition and Synthesis
article

Speaker-conditioned phrase break prediction for text-to-speech with phoneme-level pre-trained language model

Hiroshi Saruwatari, Tomoki Koriyama, Takaaki Saeki, Wataru Nakata, Detai Xin, Yuki Saito, Dong Sheng Yang
article en

Abstract

This paper advances phrase break prediction (also known as phrasing) in multi-speaker text-to-speech (TTS) systems. We integrate speaker-specific features by leveraging speaker embeddings to enhance the performance of the phrasing model. We further demonstrate that these speaker embeddings can capture speaker-related characteristics solely from the phrasing task. Besides, we explore the potential of pre-trained speaker embeddings for unseen speakers through a few-shot adaptation method. Furthermore, we pioneer the application of phoneme-level pre-trained language models to this TTS front-end task, which significantly boosts the accuracy of the phrasing model. Our methods are rigorously assessed through both objective and subjective evaluations, demonstrating their effectiveness. • Speaker-conditioned phrasing model improves accuracy in multi-speaker phrasing tasks. • We explore various speaker embeddings in phrasing models. • We apply phoneme-level pre-trained language models to enhance phrasing accuracy. • We propose a speaker adaptation method for few-shot phrasing tasks. • We verify that speaker embeddings learn human-aligned features via phrasing tasks.

Speech CommunicationVol. 176
Bunkyo University (JP), CyberAgent (Japan) (JP), The University of Tokyo (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 80%
Speech Recognition and Synthesis
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.