Keratoacanthomas Over Pre-existing Discoid Lupus Erythematosus: A Rare Case Report

Discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) is a chronic form of cutaneous lupus erythematosus, resulting in scarring and atrophy. Keratoacanthoma (KA) is a borderline cutaneous malignancy that is known to have a rapid evolution but spontaneous regression or good prognosis. The development of malignancies like squamous cell carcinoma over DLE plaque is known. The use of antimalarials for treatment with a better understanding of the disease has led to a decrease in the incidence of such a phenomenon. Thus, in this era, the occurrence of KA over DLE is extremely rare. Herein, we report a rare case of KA occurring over a DLE plaque in a 50-year-old patient. The patient was diagnosed based on clinico-histopathological correlation, and then started on acitretin, and referred to surgical oncology for excision of the tumour.

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Publication Details

Journal
Indian Journal of Postgraduate Dermatology
Published
2025-11-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.25259/ijpgd_91_2025
Primary Topic
Nonmelanoma Skin Cancer Studies
Type
article
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article

Keratoacanthomas Over Pre-existing Discoid Lupus Erythematosus: A Rare Case Report

Kallolinee Samal, Nibedita Dixit, Bikash Ranjan Kar, Manoj K. Nayak
Indian Journal of Postgraduate Dermatology
Nonmelanoma Skin Cancer Studies
article

Keratoacanthomas Over Pre-existing Discoid Lupus Erythematosus: A Rare Case Report

Kallolinee Samal, Nibedita Dixit, Bikash Ranjan Kar, Manoj K. Nayak
article en

Abstract

Discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) is a chronic form of cutaneous lupus erythematosus, resulting in scarring and atrophy. Keratoacanthoma (KA) is a borderline cutaneous malignancy that is known to have a rapid evolution but spontaneous regression or good prognosis. The development of malignancies like squamous cell carcinoma over DLE plaque is known. The use of antimalarials for treatment with a better understanding of the disease has led to a decrease in the incidence of such a phenomenon. Thus, in this era, the occurrence of KA over DLE is extremely rare. Herein, we report a rare case of KA occurring over a DLE plaque in a 50-year-old patient. The patient was diagnosed based on clinico-histopathological correlation, and then started on acitretin, and referred to surgical oncology for excision of the tumour.

Indian Journal of Postgraduate DermatologyVol. 4
Institute of Medical Sciences and Sum Hospital (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 51%
Nonmelanoma Skin Cancer Studies
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Keratoacanthomas Over Pre-existing Discoid Lupus Erythematosus: A Rare Case Report — Kallolinee Samal, Nibedita Dixit, et al. · Indian Journal of Postgraduate Dermatology (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS