Atypical Presentation of Rupioid‐Like Tinea Corporis due to a Rare <i>Nannizzia Incurvata</i> Infection

Tinea corporis, a superficial fungal skin infection of the trunk and extremities, typically presents as scaly, erythematous plaques with an active border. However, atypical presentations, especially those caused by uncommon dermatophytes, can complicate diagnosis. Here, we report an unusual case presenting with an oyster-like (rupioid) lesion on the right shoulder, a presentation not previously documented. Molecular analysis of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region of ribosomal DNA identified Nannizzia incurvata, a rare dermatophyte within the Nannizzia gypsea complex. The patient was successfully treated with a four-week course of oral itraconazole and topical terbinafine. This case underscores the importance of recognizing unusual clinical presentations and using molecular techniques for accurate pathogen identification. Understanding the characteristics and clinical significance of this uncommon pathogen in human infections will contribute to better diagnosis and management strategies.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Journal of Dermatology
Published
2025-11-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/1346-8138.70085
Primary Topic
Nail Diseases and Treatments
Type
article
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article

Atypical Presentation of Rupioid‐Like Tinea Corporis due to a Rare Nannizzia Incurvata Infection

Panjit Chieosilapatham, Napatra Tovanabutra, Siriporn Chongkae, Sirida Youngchim
The Journal of Dermatology
Nail Diseases and Treatments
article

Atypical Presentation of Rupioid‐Like Tinea Corporis due to a Rare Nannizzia Incurvata Infection

Panjit Chieosilapatham, Napatra Tovanabutra, Siriporn Chongkae, Sirida Youngchim
article en

Abstract

Tinea corporis, a superficial fungal skin infection of the trunk and extremities, typically presents as scaly, erythematous plaques with an active border. However, atypical presentations, especially those caused by uncommon dermatophytes, can complicate diagnosis. Here, we report an unusual case presenting with an oyster-like (rupioid) lesion on the right shoulder, a presentation not previously documented. Molecular analysis of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region of ribosomal DNA identified Nannizzia incurvata, a rare dermatophyte within the Nannizzia gypsea complex. The patient was successfully treated with a four-week course of oral itraconazole and topical terbinafine. This case underscores the importance of recognizing unusual clinical presentations and using molecular techniques for accurate pathogen identification. Understanding the characteristics and clinical significance of this uncommon pathogen in human infections will contribute to better diagnosis and management strategies.

The Journal of DermatologyVol. 53(2)
Chiang Mai University (TH)
Openalex Percentile: Top 51%
Nail Diseases and Treatments
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