Genetic diversity and structure of Mongolian gazelle (Procapra gutturosa) in fragmented habitats

Fragmentation has led to detectable genetic subdivision in this once panmictic species. To maintain overall genetic health, it is essential to preserve landscape connectivity and gene flow between subpopulations. Conservation measures, such as protecting migratory corridors or introducing individuals from the larger Mongolian population into isolated groups like HLH, could help bolster genetic diversity and reduce inbreeding. Our findings underscore the need for transboundary collaboration to ensure the long-term viability of the Mongolian gazelle.