A 30-year History of the Emergency Medicine Standardized Letter of Evaluation
Thirty years ago, education leaders in emergency medicine (EM) developed a standardized letter of recommendation to address limitations of narrative letters of recommendation in the residency selection process. Since then, multiple iterations and improvements with specialty-wide adoption have led to this letter being cited as one of the most essential pieces of a residency application. Based on the experience and success in EM, many other specialties have also now adopted standardized letters of their own. In this paper, we detail the 30-year history of the EM standardized letter including form changes and technological innovations, research and validity evidence, and discussion of research and administrative priorities for the future.
Authors
- J. Hegarty (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3813-0916)
- Samuel M. Keim (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9373-9095)
- Michael C. Bond (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5527-6758)
- Cullen Hegarty (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7249-8675)
- Sharon Bord (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5987-4139)
- Kevin Hamilton (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3355-3635)
- Eric Shappell (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0281-3219)
- Alexis Pelletier‐Bui (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9969-4123)
- Jeffrey N. Love
Institutions
- University of Maryland, Baltimore (US)
- Regions Hospital (US)
- University of Arizona (US)
- University of Maryland Medical System (US)
- Johns Hopkins University (US)
- Georgetown University (US)
- Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science (US)
- Johns Hopkins Medicine (US)
- Cooper University Hospital (US)
- Massachusetts General Hospital (US)
- Cooper Medical School of Rowan University (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Western Journal of Emergency Medicine
- Published
- 2025-11-26
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.5811/westjem.47110
- Primary Topic
- Innovations in Medical Education
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Massachusetts General Hospital