Biochronostratigraphy of the Cenomanian-Paleocene platform margin carbonate successions in the Geyik Dağı area, Central Taurides, Türkiye

Slope to basin carbonate successions, ranging in age from the Cenomanian to the Paleocene, are exposed in the Geyik Dağı area that is part of the Anamas-Akseki autochthon (Geyik Dağı unit) cropping out in western Central Taurides (southern Türkiye). Biochronostratigraphic and sedimentologic features of the successions have been recently described from 3 stratigraphic sections. They are structurally separated into 2 successions. The lower succession is unconformably overlain by Eocene turbiditic sandstones. The upper succession is in a tectonic sheet between the Eocene sandstones and the Aladağ unit. Stratigraphic bases of the successions are not exposed in the study area. The both successions begin with poorly sorted skeletal limestones (mostly rudist fragments) intercalated with chaotic carbonate breccias (lithofacies A) that were deposited in a forereef/fault escarpment environment. The presence of Conicorbitolina conica and Orbitolina concava indicates that lithofacies A is early to mid-Cenomanian. The overlying bioclastic/lithoclastic packstones (lithofacies B) are intercalated with calcisphere wackestones with planktonic foraminifers giving Turonian-Santonian age and were accumulated on a platform slope environment. Lithofacies B gradually passes into lithofacies C composed of cherty calcilutites from the Campanian age. Lithofacies D is characterized by bioclastic packstones/wackestones with larger hyaline benthic foraminifers from the Maastrichtian age. Lithofacies E consists of cherty micritic limestones composed of wackestones containing planktonic foraminifers from the Maastrichtian age and from the Paleocene age in the uppermost 1 m. Allochthonous gravity flow-dominated slope to basin carbonates of the Geyik Dağı area can be correlated with the Kuşça limestone of the Maastrichtian-Lutetian age and Dumanlı formation of the Campanian-Maastrichtian age, despite the wider age range. They are interpreted as platform margin sediments and have importance for paleogeographic reconstruction of the Tauride carbonate platform.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
TURKISH JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCES
Published
2025-11-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.55730/1300-0985.1995
Primary Topic
Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Biochronostratigraphy of the Cenomanian-Paleocene platform margin carbonate successions in the Geyik Dağı area, Central Taurides, Türkiye

Kemal Taşlı, Cemile Solak, Hayati Koç
TURKISH JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCES
Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils
article

Biochronostratigraphy of the Cenomanian-Paleocene platform margin carbonate successions in the Geyik Dağı area, Central Taurides, Türkiye

Kemal Taşlı, Cemile Solak, Hayati Koç
article en

Abstract

Slope to basin carbonate successions, ranging in age from the Cenomanian to the Paleocene, are exposed in the Geyik Dağı area that is part of the Anamas-Akseki autochthon (Geyik Dağı unit) cropping out in western Central Taurides (southern Türkiye). Biochronostratigraphic and sedimentologic features of the successions have been recently described from 3 stratigraphic sections. They are structurally separated into 2 successions. The lower succession is unconformably overlain by Eocene turbiditic sandstones. The upper succession is in a tectonic sheet between the Eocene sandstones and the Aladağ unit. Stratigraphic bases of the successions are not exposed in the study area. The both successions begin with poorly sorted skeletal limestones (mostly rudist fragments) intercalated with chaotic carbonate breccias (lithofacies A) that were deposited in a forereef/fault escarpment environment. The presence of Conicorbitolina conica and Orbitolina concava indicates that lithofacies A is early to mid-Cenomanian. The overlying bioclastic/lithoclastic packstones (lithofacies B) are intercalated with calcisphere wackestones with planktonic foraminifers giving Turonian-Santonian age and were accumulated on a platform slope environment. Lithofacies B gradually passes into lithofacies C composed of cherty calcilutites from the Campanian age. Lithofacies D is characterized by bioclastic packstones/wackestones with larger hyaline benthic foraminifers from the Maastrichtian age. Lithofacies E consists of cherty micritic limestones composed of wackestones containing planktonic foraminifers from the Maastrichtian age and from the Paleocene age in the uppermost 1 m. Allochthonous gravity flow-dominated slope to basin carbonates of the Geyik Dağı area can be correlated with the Kuşça limestone of the Maastrichtian-Lutetian age and Dumanlı formation of the Campanian-Maastrichtian age, despite the wider age range. They are interpreted as platform margin sediments and have importance for paleogeographic reconstruction of the Tauride carbonate platform.

TURKISH JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCESVol. 34(7)
Openalex Percentile: Top 84%
Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.