Joint Enhancement and Bandwidth Extension for Radar Through-Barrier Speech Acquisition

Joint speech enhancement and bandwidth extension are challenging for through-barrier radar vibrometry. Deep learning approaches achieve reasonable success but lack temporal context and bandwidth extension capability for significantly band-limited speech. In this work, we propose a joint speech enhancement and bandwidth extension module consisting of a newly formulated features fusion transformer that leverages temporal context to facilitate the consistency of spectral features of the early extended subbands by large dilation deconvolution operations with the enhancement operation. The proposed EBEnet was evaluated under a through-barrier setup and demonstrated higher speech intelligibility than encoder-decoder-based CNNs.

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Publication Details

Journal
IEEE Signal Processing Letters
Published
2025-11-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/lsp.2025.3638150
Primary Topic
Speech and Audio Processing
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Joint Enhancement and Bandwidth Extension for Radar Through-Barrier Speech Acquisition

Andy W. H. Khong, V. G. Reju, Ritesh Chandra Tewari, Zhi-Wei Tan et al.
IEEE Signal Processing Letters
Speech and Audio Processing
article

Joint Enhancement and Bandwidth Extension for Radar Through-Barrier Speech Acquisition

Andy W. H. Khong, V. G. Reju, Ritesh Chandra Tewari, Zhi-Wei Tan, Rong Ding
article en

Abstract

Joint speech enhancement and bandwidth extension are challenging for through-barrier radar vibrometry. Deep learning approaches achieve reasonable success but lack temporal context and bandwidth extension capability for significantly band-limited speech. In this work, we propose a joint speech enhancement and bandwidth extension module consisting of a newly formulated features fusion transformer that leverages temporal context to facilitate the consistency of spectral features of the early extended subbands by large dilation deconvolution operations with the enhancement operation. The proposed EBEnet was evaluated under a through-barrier setup and demonstrated higher speech intelligibility than encoder-decoder-based CNNs.

IEEE Signal Processing LettersVol. 33
Nanyang Technological University (SG)
Openalex Percentile: Top 55%
Speech and Audio Processing
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