Charge Radii Measurements of Exotic Tin Isotopes in the Proximity of <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:mn>50</mml:mn> </mml:math> and <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.
We report nuclear charge radii for the isotopes ^{104-134}Sn, measured using two different collinear laser spectroscopy techniques at ISOLDE-CERN. These measurements clarify the archlike trend in charge radii along the isotopic chain and reveal an odd-even staggering that is more pronounced near the N=50 and N=82 shell closures. The observed local trends are well described by both nuclear density functional theory and valence space in-medium similarity renormalization group calculations. Both theories predict appreciable contributions from beyond-mean-field correlations to the charge radii of the neutron-deficient tin isotopes. The models, however, fall short of reproducing the magnitude of the known B(E2) transition probabilities, highlighting the remaining challenges in achieving a unified description of both ground-state properties and collective phenomena.
Authors
- A. R. Vernon (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8130-0109)
- A. Kanellakopoulos (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6096-6304)
- W. Nörtershäuser (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7432-3687)
- Nick Rondelez (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8356-9988)
- R. Sánchez (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4892-4056)
- Shiwei Bai (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6087-9788)
- L. V. Rodríguez (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0093-2110)
- Á. Koszorús (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7959-8786)
- Kristian König (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9415-3208)
- W. Nazarewicz (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8084-7425)
- S. Malbrunot-Ettenauer (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3323-6500)
- Noritaka Shimizu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1638-1066)
- J. Karthein (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4306-9708)
- S. Schmidt (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2896-3290)
- S. Sailer
- Takaharu Otsuka (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1593-5322)
- T. E. Cocolios (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0456-7878)
- D. L. Balabanski (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2940-014X)
- P.‐G. Reinhard (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4505-1552)
- K. T. Flanagan
- G. Neyens (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8613-1455)
- D. T. Yordanov (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1592-7779)
- S. Kaufmann (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3149-6434)
- R. Neugart
- C. M. Ricketts (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1084-3573)
- S. R. Stroberg (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0635-776X)
- G. J. Farooq-Smith (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8384-7626)
- T. Miyagi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6529-4164)
- R. P. de Groote (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4942-1220)
- A. Galindo-Uribarri (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7450-404X)
- Georgi P. Georgiev (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1467-1764)
- H. Heylen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7278-2115)
- Lingling Xie (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4096-1848)
- S. Lechner (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1695-5683)
- C. Wraith
- M. L. Bissell (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0144-5015)
- L. Wehner
- Z. Y. Xu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8626-1276)
- W. Gins (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2353-7455)
- J. D. Holt (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4833-7959)
- C. Gorges (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2372-7590)
- Y. Tsunoda (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0398-1639)
- A. Schwenk (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8027-4076)
- X. F. Yang
- V. Lagaki (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3068-6544)
- K. Blaum (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4468-9316)
- R. F. García Ruíz (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2926-5569)
- E. Romero-Romero (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4015-4904)
- B. Cheal (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1490-6263)
- F. P. Gustafsson (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2063-4310)
- S. Franchoo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7520-5922)
- S. G. Wilkins (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8897-7227)
- C. L. Binnersley
Institutions
- Argonne National Laboratory (US)
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (US)
- TU Wien (AT)
- University of Tsukuba (JP)
- University of Liverpool (GB)
- GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research (DE)
- Schiller International University (FR)
- Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (DE)
- University of Washington (US)
- Peking University (CN)
- University of Manchester (GB)
- Technische Universität Darmstadt (DE)
- Horia Hulubei National Institute for R and D in Physics and Nuclear Engineering (RO)
- Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-Curie (FR)
- Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics (DE)
- RIKEN Nishina Center (JP)
- McGill University (CA)
- Technical University of Munich (DE)
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US)
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CH)
- The University of Tokyo (JP)
- University of Tennessee at Knoxville (US)
- Michigan State University (US)
- KU Leuven (BE)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical Review Letters
- Published
- 2025-09-24
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/wbdx-k3cd
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Nuclear physics research studies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.87
Funders
- U.S. Department of Energy
- TRIUMF
- Compute Canada
- Western Canada Research Grid
- European Commission
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek
- KU Leuven
- Vlaamse regering
- Helmholtz International Center for FAIR
- Alliance de recherche numérique du Canada
- Office of Science
- Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
- Science and Technology Facilities Council
- Advanced Scientific Computing Research
- Nuclear Physics
- Exploratory Research for Advanced Technology
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory