Mechanically Robust Super‐Lubrication Polycarbonate‐Polyurethane (PCU) Enabled by Design of Dynamic Mechanics Network and Manufacture of Constrained Hydrogel Coating

Abstract Natural meniscus exhibits synergistic functions of load‐bearing, stress dissipation, and lubrication. Although synthetic materials show great potential for meniscus replacement, simultaneously exhibiting superior mechanical properties and robust super‐lubrication characteristics remains a significant challenge. Herein, a novel PCU material is developed that realizes exceptional mechanical robustness and ultralow friction through the synergistic integration of a dynamic 2‐ureido‐4[1H]‐pyrimidinones(UPy) hydrogen bond network within the bulk phase and a constrained hydrated‐hydrogel coating on the surface. UPy is chemically incorporated into the PCU synthesis, resulting in excellent load‐bearing capacity, high elastic modulus (45.2 MPa), and extraordinary fracture energy (96.996 kJ m −2 ) of PCU‐UPy. Subsequent manufacture of the entangled hydrogel coating on the surface of PCU‐UPy endows it with excellent hydration lubrication capacity. Due to the strong covalent combination and interpenetrating behavior between the hydrogel network and the PCU‐UPy matrix, the entangled hydrogel coating shows high bonding strength (toughness: ≈960 J m −2 ) and stable mechanical modulus in a long‐term physiological environment. The PCU‐UPy‐Hydrogel exhibits an ultralow coefficient of friction (COF: ≈0.0095) during 30 000 sliding cycles under a normal load of 10 N against stainless steel pins, superior wear resistance, low cytotoxicity, and implant biosafety. This work provides a new solution for developing high‐performance implantable prosthesis materials.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Functional Materials
Published
2025-11-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202514292
Primary Topic
Polymer Surface Interaction Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Mechanically Robust Super‐Lubrication Polycarbonate‐Polyurethane (PCU) Enabled by Design of Dynamic Mechanics Network and Manufacture of Constrained Hydrogel Coating

Shuanhong Ma, Jinshuai Zhang, Feng Zhou, Yunsong Kong et al.
Advanced Functional Materials
Polymer Surface Interaction Studies
article

Mechanically Robust Super‐Lubrication Polycarbonate‐Polyurethane (PCU) Enabled by Design of Dynamic Mechanics Network and Manufacture of Constrained Hydrogel Coating

Shuanhong Ma, Jinshuai Zhang, Feng Zhou, Yunsong Kong, Bo Yu, Hai‐Bing Xu, Pengbin Yin, Bingbing Liu, Yibo Chen, Xiaoduo Zhao, Weiyi Zhao, Yong‐Min Liang
article en

Abstract

Abstract Natural meniscus exhibits synergistic functions of load‐bearing, stress dissipation, and lubrication. Although synthetic materials show great potential for meniscus replacement, simultaneously exhibiting superior mechanical properties and robust super‐lubrication characteristics remains a significant challenge. Herein, a novel PCU material is developed that realizes exceptional mechanical robustness and ultralow friction through the synergistic integration of a dynamic 2‐ureido‐4[1H]‐pyrimidinones(UPy) hydrogen bond network within the bulk phase and a constrained hydrated‐hydrogel coating on the surface. UPy is chemically incorporated into the PCU synthesis, resulting in excellent load‐bearing capacity, high elastic modulus (45.2 MPa), and extraordinary fracture energy (96.996 kJ m −2 ) of PCU‐UPy. Subsequent manufacture of the entangled hydrogel coating on the surface of PCU‐UPy endows it with excellent hydration lubrication capacity. Due to the strong covalent combination and interpenetrating behavior between the hydrogel network and the PCU‐UPy matrix, the entangled hydrogel coating shows high bonding strength (toughness: ≈960 J m −2 ) and stable mechanical modulus in a long‐term physiological environment. The PCU‐UPy‐Hydrogel exhibits an ultralow coefficient of friction (COF: ≈0.0095) during 30 000 sliding cycles under a normal load of 10 N against stainless steel pins, superior wear resistance, low cytotoxicity, and implant biosafety. This work provides a new solution for developing high‐performance implantable prosthesis materials.

Advanced Functional Materials
Yantai University (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Chinese PLA General Hospital (CN), Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics (CN), Lanzhou University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Polymer Surface Interaction Studies
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.