Pacemaker-induced apnoea in a patient with cervical medullary trauma: a case report

This case describes dual-chamber defibrillator implantation in a patient with cervical spinal cord trauma, who developed sudden apnoea associated with atrial capture. This may have inadvertently stimulated the vagus nerve, sending an inhibitory signal to the brain stem, resulting in a sudden respiratory rate drop. Although rare, this phenomenon should be considered when implanting pacing systems in patients with high cervical injuries.

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Publication Details

Journal
European Heart Journal - Case Reports
Published
2025-11-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/ehjcr/ytaf604
Primary Topic
Cardiac pacing and defibrillation studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Pacemaker-induced apnoea in a patient with cervical medullary trauma: a case report

Étienne Pruvot, Damian Ratano, Mark Kaufmann, Cheryl Terés
European Heart Journal - Case Reports
Cardiac pacing and defibrillation studies
article

Pacemaker-induced apnoea in a patient with cervical medullary trauma: a case report

Étienne Pruvot, Damian Ratano, Mark Kaufmann, Cheryl Terés
article en

Abstract

This case describes dual-chamber defibrillator implantation in a patient with cervical spinal cord trauma, who developed sudden apnoea associated with atrial capture. This may have inadvertently stimulated the vagus nerve, sending an inhibitory signal to the brain stem, resulting in a sudden respiratory rate drop. Although rare, this phenomenon should be considered when implanting pacing systems in patients with high cervical injuries.

European Heart Journal - Case ReportsVol. 9(12)
University of Lausanne (CH)
Openalex Percentile: Top 46%
Cardiac pacing and defibrillation studies
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