LL37-driven mast cell degranulation and inflammation in rosacea via TLR2/JAK2/STAT3 axis

These findings collectively demonstrate that LL37 drives mast cell activation and degranulation in rosacea pathogenesis via TLR2/JAK2/STAT3 pathway activation, while ruxolitinib effectively suppresses this signaling axis. This study provides novel mechanistic insights and therapeutic strategies for rosacea management.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Immunology
Published
2025-11-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1672021
Primary Topic
Acne and Rosacea Treatments and Effects
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

LL37-driven mast cell degranulation and inflammation in rosacea via TLR2/JAK2/STAT3 axis

Huiping Fan, Weiyuan Ma, Jiayun Liu, Rui Sun et al.
Frontiers in Immunology
Acne and Rosacea Treatments and Effects
article

LL37-driven mast cell degranulation and inflammation in rosacea via TLR2/JAK2/STAT3 axis

Huiping Fan, Weiyuan Ma, Jiayun Liu, Rui Sun, Mogen Zhang, David Zhang, Xu Chen, Xiaojin Li, Qingsong Ma
article en

Abstract

These findings collectively demonstrate that LL37 drives mast cell activation and degranulation in rosacea pathogenesis via TLR2/JAK2/STAT3 pathway activation, while ruxolitinib effectively suppresses this signaling axis. This study provides novel mechanistic insights and therapeutic strategies for rosacea management.

Frontiers in ImmunologyVol. 16
Weifang Medical University (CN), Second Hospital of Shandong University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 40%
Acne and Rosacea Treatments and Effects
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