On-chip laser emission from a 2-µm-thick Er <sup>3+</sup> -doped lithium niobate on insulator

We demonstrate a laser emission scheme based on a 2-<i>μ</i>m-thick Er<sup>3+</sup>-doped lithium niobate on insulator (Er:LNOI), using a Fabry-Pérot (FP) cavity with Sagnac loop reflectors (SLRs). The experimental results show a multimode laser output at a central wavelength of 1531.5 nm, with a measured on-chip power of 0.36 mW, and slope efficiency of 0.57%. We enhance the laser power of Er:LNOI lasers via a 2-<i>μ</i>m-thick lithium niobate on insulator (LNOI) with an enlarged mode area. Additionally, it offers high coupling efficiency with the taper-lensed fiber, making it suitable for light sources in lithium niobate based photonic integrated circuits (PICs) and optical communication systems.

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Publication Details

Journal
Optics Express
Published
2025-11-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.580200
Primary Topic
Photorefractive and Nonlinear Optics
Type
article
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article

On-chip laser emission from a 2-µm-thick Er 3+ -doped lithium niobate on insulator

Guorong Hou, Ping Xu, Jing Lv, Pingyu Zhu et al.
Optics Express
Photorefractive and Nonlinear Optics
article

On-chip laser emission from a 2-µm-thick Er 3+ -doped lithium niobate on insulator

Guorong Hou, Ping Xu, Jing Lv, Pingyu Zhu, Jiacheng Liu, Hong Zhu, Kun Wang, Yang Wang
article en

Abstract

We demonstrate a laser emission scheme based on a 2-<i>μ</i>m-thick Er<sup>3+</sup>-doped lithium niobate on insulator (Er:LNOI), using a Fabry-Pérot (FP) cavity with Sagnac loop reflectors (SLRs). The experimental results show a multimode laser output at a central wavelength of 1531.5 nm, with a measured on-chip power of 0.36 mW, and slope efficiency of 0.57%. We enhance the laser power of Er:LNOI lasers via a 2-<i>μ</i>m-thick lithium niobate on insulator (LNOI) with an enlarged mode area. Additionally, it offers high coupling efficiency with the taper-lensed fiber, making it suitable for light sources in lithium niobate based photonic integrated circuits (PICs) and optical communication systems.

Optics ExpressVol. 33(25)
National University of Defense Technology (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 71%
Photorefractive and Nonlinear Optics
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