Acylsilanes for Palladium‐Catalyzed Reversed‐Polarity Synthesis of Diaryl Ketones

Diaryl ketones are versatile building blocks widely utilized in pharmaceuticals, materials science, and synthetic chemistry. Due to their structural importance and utility, many synthetic studies have been reported. Traditionally, diaryl ketones have been prepared via Friedel–Crafts acylation, even though this method suffers from limited functional group tolerance under acidic conditions. More recently, transition‐metal catalyzed strategies have emerged, typically involving the coupling between carbonyl electrophiles and organometallics. As an alternative, we report the reversed‐polarity synthesis of diaryl ketones using acylsilanes as carbonyl nucleophilic coupling partners in the presence of palladium catalyst. Inspired by our previous work on the synthesis of imines using imidoylsilanes, diaryliodonium salts were chosen as electrophilic partners. During optimization, the use of CsF was found to be essential, likely due to fluoride‐mediated activation of acylsilanes and facilitation of the transmetalation. Various functionalized diaryl ketones, including more complex derivatives bearing tetrahydrotetramethylnaphthalene (TMN) moieties, were successfully synthesized using this method, demonstrating the synthetic utility.

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Publication Details

Journal
European Journal of Organic Chemistry
Published
2025-11-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.202501008
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.94
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article

Acylsilanes for Palladium‐Catalyzed Reversed‐Polarity Synthesis of Diaryl Ketones

Inji Shin, Jae‐Won Lee, Jaehoon Lee
1 citations
European Journal of Organic Chemistry
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
0.94
article

Acylsilanes for Palladium‐Catalyzed Reversed‐Polarity Synthesis of Diaryl Ketones

Inji Shin, Jae‐Won Lee, Jaehoon Lee
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Diaryl ketones are versatile building blocks widely utilized in pharmaceuticals, materials science, and synthetic chemistry. Due to their structural importance and utility, many synthetic studies have been reported. Traditionally, diaryl ketones have been prepared via Friedel–Crafts acylation, even though this method suffers from limited functional group tolerance under acidic conditions. More recently, transition‐metal catalyzed strategies have emerged, typically involving the coupling between carbonyl electrophiles and organometallics. As an alternative, we report the reversed‐polarity synthesis of diaryl ketones using acylsilanes as carbonyl nucleophilic coupling partners in the presence of palladium catalyst. Inspired by our previous work on the synthesis of imines using imidoylsilanes, diaryliodonium salts were chosen as electrophilic partners. During optimization, the use of CsF was found to be essential, likely due to fluoride‐mediated activation of acylsilanes and facilitation of the transmetalation. Various functionalized diaryl ketones, including more complex derivatives bearing tetrahydrotetramethylnaphthalene (TMN) moieties, were successfully synthesized using this method, demonstrating the synthetic utility.

European Journal of Organic ChemistryVol. 29(1)
Seoul National University of Science and Technology (KR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
0.94
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Acylsilanes for Palladium‐Catalyzed Reversed‐Polarity Synthesis of Diaryl Ketones — Inji Shin, Jae‐Won Lee, et al. · European Journal of Organic Chemistry (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS