Effect of Proton Pump Inhibitors in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention With Aspirin-Free Strategy

PPIs were prescribed in 2,418 patients (83.1%) with the no-aspirin strategy, and in 2,695 patients (92.5%) with the aspirin strategy. In the propensity score matched cohort (no-aspirin strategy: n = 902 and aspirin strategy: n = 376), a composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, definite stent thrombosis, or stroke more often occurred in the PPI group than in the no-PPI group with the no-aspirin strategy (7.1% vs 2.4%, P = 0.002), but not with the aspirin strategy (6.9% vs 7.4%, P = 0.817). Death also more often occurred in the PPI group than in the no-PPI group with the no-aspirin strategy, but not with the aspirin strategy. Incidence of major bleeding was not different between the groups regardless of the no-aspirin and aspirin strategies (5.5% vs 3.3%, P = 0.150, and 6.9% vs 4.3%, P = 0.278) CONCLUSIONS: PPI use was associated with higher risks of cardiovascular events and mortality without decreasing major bleeding in patients undergoing PCI with aspirin-free P2Y<sub>12</sub> inhibitor monotherapy. (ShorT and OPtimal duration of Dual AntiPlatelet Therapy after everolimus-eluting cobalt-chromium stent-3 [STOPDAPT-3]; NCT04609111).

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Publication Details

Journal
JACC Asia
Published
2025-11-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacasi.2025.09.015
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Antiplatelet Therapy and Cardiovascular Diseases
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.39
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article

Effect of Proton Pump Inhibitors in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention With Aspirin-Free Strategy

Koh Ono, Yuki Obayashi, Kazuya Kawai, Akihiro Takasaki et al.
1 citations
JACC Asia
Antiplatelet Therapy and Cardiovascular Diseases
1.39
article

Effect of Proton Pump Inhibitors in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention With Aspirin-Free Strategy

Koh Ono, Yuki Obayashi, Kazuya Kawai, Akihiro Takasaki, Kiyoshi Hibi, Nobuya Higashitani, Tsuyoshi Isawa, Kohei Wakabayashi, Y Onishi, Kenji Andò, Tsutomu Murakami, Hirotoshi Watanabe, Satoru Suwa, Takeshi Morimoto, Tenjin Nishikura, Masahiro Natsuaki, Tetsuya Ishikawa, Masataka Nakano, Ko Yamamoto, Ryusuke Nishikawa, Tomoya Kimura, Hiroyuki Takenaka, Takeshi Kimura
article en
1 citations

Abstract

PPIs were prescribed in 2,418 patients (83.1%) with the no-aspirin strategy, and in 2,695 patients (92.5%) with the aspirin strategy. In the propensity score matched cohort (no-aspirin strategy: n = 902 and aspirin strategy: n = 376), a composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, definite stent thrombosis, or stroke more often occurred in the PPI group than in the no-PPI group with the no-aspirin strategy (7.1% vs 2.4%, P = 0.002), but not with the aspirin strategy (6.9% vs 7.4%, P = 0.817). Death also more often occurred in the PPI group than in the no-PPI group with the no-aspirin strategy, but not with the aspirin strategy. Incidence of major bleeding was not different between the groups regardless of the no-aspirin and aspirin strategies (5.5% vs 3.3%, P = 0.150, and 6.9% vs 4.3%, P = 0.278) CONCLUSIONS: PPI use was associated with higher risks of cardiovascular events and mortality without decreasing major bleeding in patients undergoing PCI with aspirin-free P2Y<sub>12</sub> inhibitor monotherapy. (ShorT and OPtimal duration of Dual AntiPlatelet Therapy after everolimus-eluting cobalt-chromium stent-3 [STOPDAPT-3]; NCT04609111).

JACC AsiaVol. 6(2)
Saga University (JP), Kyoto University (JP), Yokohama City University Medical Center (JP), Chikamori Hospital (JP), Hiratsuka Kyosai Hospital (JP), Tokai University Hospital (JP), Mie University Hospital (JP), Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital (JP), Otsu Red Cross Hospital (JP), Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center (JP), Hakodate Central General Hospital (JP), Japanese Red Cross Society Wakayama Medical Center (JP), Social Insurance Saitama Chuo Hospital (JP), SHOWA Medical University Hospital (JP), Kokura Memorial Hospital (JP), Municipal Hirakata City Hospital (JP), Sendai Kousei Hospital (JP), Hyogo University (JP), Yokohama City University (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Antiplatelet Therapy and Cardiovascular Diseases
1.39
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