Silicon photonic integrated carrier-extracted self-coherent receiver

To overcome the fiber chromatic dispersion (CD)-induced power fading in intensity modulation direct detection (IM/DD), self-coherent detection is an advanced DD solution enabling optical field recovery without local oscillators (LOs) for CD compensation. For cost-efficient and high-performance short-reach links, we propose carrier-extracted self-coherent (CESC) detection, which derives the LO from the incoming signal by employing a narrowband coupled-resonator optical waveguide (CROW) filter. Thus, the signal-to-signal beat interference (SSBI) could be effectively suppressed, enabling complex-valued double-sideband signal retrieval with linear equalization only. In this work, we demonstrate, to our knowledge, the first silicon photonic integrated CESC receiver, achieving 303.8-Gb/s data rate over 50-km standard single-mode fiber using a 62-Gbaud PCS-64QAM signal at a low carrier-to-signal power ratio (CSPR) of 0 dB with only linear equalizers, which is promising for short-reach links in datacenters and access networks.

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Publication Details

Journal
Photonics Research
Published
2025-11-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1364/prj.575995
Primary Topic
Optical Network Technologies
Type
article
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article

Silicon photonic integrated carrier-extracted self-coherent receiver

Yuhao Fang, Jiwei Xie, Yikai Su, William Shieh et al.
Photonics Research
Optical Network Technologies
article

Silicon photonic integrated carrier-extracted self-coherent receiver

Yuhao Fang, Jiwei Xie, Yikai Su, William Shieh, Honglin Ji, Weiqi Lu, Dayu Shi, Lan Li, Zhen Wang, Puzhen Yuan, Haojie Zhu
article en

Abstract

To overcome the fiber chromatic dispersion (CD)-induced power fading in intensity modulation direct detection (IM/DD), self-coherent detection is an advanced DD solution enabling optical field recovery without local oscillators (LOs) for CD compensation. For cost-efficient and high-performance short-reach links, we propose carrier-extracted self-coherent (CESC) detection, which derives the LO from the incoming signal by employing a narrowband coupled-resonator optical waveguide (CROW) filter. Thus, the signal-to-signal beat interference (SSBI) could be effectively suppressed, enabling complex-valued double-sideband signal retrieval with linear equalization only. In this work, we demonstrate, to our knowledge, the first silicon photonic integrated CESC receiver, achieving 303.8-Gb/s data rate over 50-km standard single-mode fiber using a 62-Gbaud PCS-64QAM signal at a low carrier-to-signal power ratio (CSPR) of 0 dB with only linear equalizers, which is promising for short-reach links in datacenters and access networks.

Photonics ResearchVol. 14(3)
Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN), Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics (CN), Peng Cheng Laboratory (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 64%
Optical Network Technologies
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Silicon photonic integrated carrier-extracted self-coherent receiver — Yuhao Fang, Jiwei Xie, et al. · Photonics Research (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS