Majorana zero modes in a heterogeneous structure of topological and trivial domains in <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>FeSe</mml:mi> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> <mml:mo>−</mml:mo> <mml:mi>x</m
One of the most puzzling observations in the putative topological superconductor FeSe${}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}$Te${}_{x}$ is that not all vortices possess Majorana zero modes (MZMs). The authors propose here that this phenomenon arises from a heterogeneous mixture of strong topological and trivial superconducting domains, with only vortices in the former exhibiting MZMs. A unique spectroscopic signature separates topological and trivial vortices: a domain wall harboring a Majorana edge mode, which, when a vortex crosses from a trivial to a topological domain, is transferred to the vortex as an MZM.
Authors
- Eric Mascot (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3012-0874)
- Jasmin Bedow (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2010-8567)
- Dirk K. Morr (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3692-2835)
- Prashant Gupta (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7834-5485)
Institutions
- The University of Melbourne (AU)
- University of Illinois Chicago (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical review. B./Physical review. B
- Published
- 2025-09-22
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/191p-qs2g
- Primary Topic
- Iron-based superconductors research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00