Majorana zero modes in a heterogeneous structure of topological and trivial domains in <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>FeSe</mml:mi> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> <mml:mo>−</mml:mo> <mml:mi>x</m

One of the most puzzling observations in the putative topological superconductor FeSe${}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}$Te${}_{x}$ is that not all vortices possess Majorana zero modes (MZMs). The authors propose here that this phenomenon arises from a heterogeneous mixture of strong topological and trivial superconducting domains, with only vortices in the former exhibiting MZMs. A unique spectroscopic signature separates topological and trivial vortices: a domain wall harboring a Majorana edge mode, which, when a vortex crosses from a trivial to a topological domain, is transferred to the vortex as an MZM.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Published
2025-09-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/191p-qs2g
Primary Topic
Iron-based superconductors research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Majorana zero modes in a heterogeneous structure of topological and trivial domains in <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>FeSe</mml:mi> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> <mml:mo>−</mml:mo> <mml:mi>x</m

Eric Mascot, Jasmin Bedow, Dirk K. Morr, Prashant Gupta
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Iron-based superconductors research
article

Majorana zero modes in a heterogeneous structure of topological and trivial domains in <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>FeSe</mml:mi> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> <mml:mo>−</mml:mo> <mml:mi>x</m

Eric Mascot, Jasmin Bedow, Dirk K. Morr, Prashant Gupta
article en

Abstract

One of the most puzzling observations in the putative topological superconductor FeSe${}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}$Te${}_{x}$ is that not all vortices possess Majorana zero modes (MZMs). The authors propose here that this phenomenon arises from a heterogeneous mixture of strong topological and trivial superconducting domains, with only vortices in the former exhibiting MZMs. A unique spectroscopic signature separates topological and trivial vortices: a domain wall harboring a Majorana edge mode, which, when a vortex crosses from a trivial to a topological domain, is transferred to the vortex as an MZM.

Physical review. B./Physical review. BVol. 112(18)
The University of Melbourne (AU), University of Illinois Chicago (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Iron-based superconductors research
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Majorana zero modes in a heterogeneous structure of topological and trivial domains in <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>FeSe</mml:mi> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> <mml:mo>−</mml:mo> <mml:mi>x</m — Eric Mascot, Jasmin Bedow, et al. · Physical review. B./Physical review. B (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS