Unraveling <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mi>K</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1690</mml:mn> <mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo> </mml:math> as a pseudoscalar <mml:math xmlns:mml="

The recently observed <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <a:mi>K</a:mi> <a:mo stretchy="false">(</a:mo> <a:mn>1690</a:mn> <a:mo stretchy="false">)</a:mo> </a:math> has been identified as a supernumerary pseudoscalar resonance signal in the strange-meson spectrum predicted by quark model calculations. It is the best candidate of a strange cryptoexotic state. In this work, we systematically study the hadron masses of <e:math xmlns:e="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <e:mi>u</e:mi> <e:mi>d</e:mi> <e:mover accent="true"> <e:mi>d</e:mi> <e:mo stretchy="false">¯</e:mo> </e:mover> <e:mover accent="true"> <e:mi>s</e:mi> <e:mo stretchy="false">¯</e:mo> </e:mover> </e:math> tetraquark states with <k:math xmlns:k="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <k:msup> <k:mi>J</k:mi> <k:mi>P</k:mi> </k:msup> <k:mo>=</k:mo> <k:msup> <k:mn>0</k:mn> <k:mo>−</k:mo> </k:msup> </k:math> in the method of QCD sum rules. For ten interpolating currents, we calculate the correlation functions up to dimension-8 nonperturbative condensates. To calculate the trigluon condensate, we comprehensively consider the contributions from different operators with and without covariant derivatives. The infrared safety can be guaranteed for the completely calculated trigluon condensate by properly addressing the IR divergences in Feynman diagrams. It is demonstrated that the trigluon condensate provides significant contributions to the sum-rule analyses in these light tetraquark systems. Our results support the interpretation of <m:math xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <m:mi>K</m:mi> <m:mo stretchy="false">(</m:mo> <m:mn>1690</m:mn> <m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo> </m:math> resonance to be a pseudoscalar <q:math xmlns:q="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <q:mi>u</q:mi> <q:mi>d</q:mi> <q:mover accent="true"> <q:mi>d</q:mi> <q:mo stretchy="false">¯</q:mo> </q:mover> <q:mover accent="true"> <q:mi>s</q:mi> <q:mo stretchy="false">¯</q:mo> </q:mover> </q:math> tetraquark state.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2025-11-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/fv87-6bcr
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.87
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article

Unraveling <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mi>K</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1690</mml:mn> <mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo> </mml:math> as a pseudoscalar <mml:math xmlns:mml="

Jia-Jun Wu, J. L. Zhang, Wei Chen, Xu-Liang Chen et al.
1 citations
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
1.87
article

Unraveling <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mi>K</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1690</mml:mn> <mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo> </mml:math> as a pseudoscalar <mml:math xmlns:mml="

Jia-Jun Wu, J. L. Zhang, Wei Chen, Xu-Liang Chen, Z. Ouyang, Xiang Yu
article en
1 citations

Abstract

The recently observed <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <a:mi>K</a:mi> <a:mo stretchy="false">(</a:mo> <a:mn>1690</a:mn> <a:mo stretchy="false">)</a:mo> </a:math> has been identified as a supernumerary pseudoscalar resonance signal in the strange-meson spectrum predicted by quark model calculations. It is the best candidate of a strange cryptoexotic state. In this work, we systematically study the hadron masses of <e:math xmlns:e="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <e:mi>u</e:mi> <e:mi>d</e:mi> <e:mover accent="true"> <e:mi>d</e:mi> <e:mo stretchy="false">¯</e:mo> </e:mover> <e:mover accent="true"> <e:mi>s</e:mi> <e:mo stretchy="false">¯</e:mo> </e:mover> </e:math> tetraquark states with <k:math xmlns:k="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <k:msup> <k:mi>J</k:mi> <k:mi>P</k:mi> </k:msup> <k:mo>=</k:mo> <k:msup> <k:mn>0</k:mn> <k:mo>−</k:mo> </k:msup> </k:math> in the method of QCD sum rules. For ten interpolating currents, we calculate the correlation functions up to dimension-8 nonperturbative condensates. To calculate the trigluon condensate, we comprehensively consider the contributions from different operators with and without covariant derivatives. The infrared safety can be guaranteed for the completely calculated trigluon condensate by properly addressing the IR divergences in Feynman diagrams. It is demonstrated that the trigluon condensate provides significant contributions to the sum-rule analyses in these light tetraquark systems. Our results support the interpretation of <m:math xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <m:mi>K</m:mi> <m:mo stretchy="false">(</m:mo> <m:mn>1690</m:mn> <m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo> </m:math> resonance to be a pseudoscalar <q:math xmlns:q="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <q:mi>u</q:mi> <q:mi>d</q:mi> <q:mover accent="true"> <q:mi>d</q:mi> <q:mo stretchy="false">¯</q:mo> </q:mover> <q:mover accent="true"> <q:mi>s</q:mi> <q:mo stretchy="false">¯</q:mo> </q:mover> </q:math> tetraquark state.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Vol. 112(9)
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Institute of Modern Physics (CN), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
1.87
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