Closed-Loop Bowel Obstruction Secondary to Stercoroma in a Young Adolescent: A Case Report

Faecal impaction (stercoroma) is an uncommon but serious cause of large bowel obstruction (LBO) in the adolescent population. We report a rare case of a 16‑year‑old boy with longstanding constipation who developed a closed‑loop LBO secondary to a massive stercoroma. The patient presented with abdominal distension, respiratory distress, and haemodynamic instability. Imaging revealed marked colonic dilatation due to obstructing faecal matter and a competent ileo-caecal valve. Despite initial attempts at rectal evacuation, surgical intervention was required. A Hartmann's procedure with decompression and resection of megacolon was performed successfully. This case highlights the importance of early recognition and timely surgical management of stercoroma‑related LBO in young patients.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-11-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.97828
Primary Topic
Foreign Body Medical Cases
Type
article
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article

Closed-Loop Bowel Obstruction Secondary to Stercoroma in a Young Adolescent: A Case Report

Anang Pangeni, Nigel Pinto, Anand Arora, Prashant Naik et al.
Cureus
Foreign Body Medical Cases
article

Closed-Loop Bowel Obstruction Secondary to Stercoroma in a Young Adolescent: A Case Report

Anang Pangeni, Nigel Pinto, Anand Arora, Prashant Naik, Dennis Amamnkwah
article en

Abstract

Faecal impaction (stercoroma) is an uncommon but serious cause of large bowel obstruction (LBO) in the adolescent population. We report a rare case of a 16‑year‑old boy with longstanding constipation who developed a closed‑loop LBO secondary to a massive stercoroma. The patient presented with abdominal distension, respiratory distress, and haemodynamic instability. Imaging revealed marked colonic dilatation due to obstructing faecal matter and a competent ileo-caecal valve. Despite initial attempts at rectal evacuation, surgical intervention was required. A Hartmann's procedure with decompression and resection of megacolon was performed successfully. This case highlights the importance of early recognition and timely surgical management of stercoroma‑related LBO in young patients.

CureusVol. 17(11)
William Harvey Hospital (GB), East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 49%
Foreign Body Medical Cases
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Closed-Loop Bowel Obstruction Secondary to Stercoroma in a Young Adolescent: A Case Report — Anang Pangeni, Nigel Pinto, et al. · Cureus (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS