HyperNeRFGAN: Camera-Free 3D Scene Generation via Hypernetwork-Driven Neural Radiance Fields

Training 3D generative models often faces bottle-necks due to dependencies on precise camera pose estimation, particularly when using Neural Radiance Fields (N eRFs) for photorealistic novel-view synthesis. We introduce HyperNeR-FGAN, a generative framework that eliminates camera pose requirements by integrating a hypernetwork with a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN). This architecture maps Gaussian noise directly to the weights of a NeRF model, bypassing viewing direction inputs during training. Our experiments demonstrate that HyperNeRFGAN achieves state-of-the-art performance on datasets where camera position estimation is impractical - notably in medical imaging scenarios with limited or ambiguous viewpoint metadata. Despite its architectural simplicity compared to existing methods, the model produces high-fidelity 3D reconstructions across diverse modalities, including MRI and X-ray-derived 2D scans. The framework's efficiency and robustness suggest broad applicability in domains requiring 3D generation from unstructured or poorly annotated 2D data. Key revisions emphasize the camera-pose independence, clinical relevance, and architectural efficiency while maintaining technical nrecision.

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Published
2025-10-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/dsaa65442.2025.11247994
Primary Topic
Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis
Type
article
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article

HyperNeRFGAN: Camera-Free 3D Scene Generation via Hypernetwork-Driven Neural Radiance Fields

Marcin Mazur, Artur Kasymov, Przemysław Spurek, Maciej Zięba et al.
Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis
article

HyperNeRFGAN: Camera-Free 3D Scene Generation via Hypernetwork-Driven Neural Radiance Fields

Marcin Mazur, Artur Kasymov, Przemysław Spurek, Maciej Zięba, Adam Kania, Jakub Kościukiewicz, Artur Górak
article en

Abstract

Training 3D generative models often faces bottle-necks due to dependencies on precise camera pose estimation, particularly when using Neural Radiance Fields (N eRFs) for photorealistic novel-view synthesis. We introduce HyperNeR-FGAN, a generative framework that eliminates camera pose requirements by integrating a hypernetwork with a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN). This architecture maps Gaussian noise directly to the weights of a NeRF model, bypassing viewing direction inputs during training. Our experiments demonstrate that HyperNeRFGAN achieves state-of-the-art performance on datasets where camera position estimation is impractical - notably in medical imaging scenarios with limited or ambiguous viewpoint metadata. Despite its architectural simplicity compared to existing methods, the model produces high-fidelity 3D reconstructions across diverse modalities, including MRI and X-ray-derived 2D scans. The framework's efficiency and robustness suggest broad applicability in domains requiring 3D generation from unstructured or poorly annotated 2D data. Key revisions emphasize the camera-pose independence, clinical relevance, and architectural efficiency while maintaining technical nrecision.

Wrocław University of Science and Technology (PL), Jagiellonian University (PL), AGH University of Krakow (PL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 63%
Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis
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