The Looming Past of Lobotomies: A Dive into the Exploitation of Women

In the Edwardian era, psychiatrists birthed the "Lobotomy", a groundbreaking yet haunting medical intervention. This essay scrutinises the gender bias inherent in lobotomy procedures and its profound implications. Lobotomy, prevalent in the 1930s, involved severing brain lobe nerves. Despite male predominance in schizophrenia, the majority of lobotomies worldwide targeted women. This bias, rooted in societal perceptions and patriarchal influences, is evident in specific cases like Rosemary Kennedy and Helen Mortensen, showcasing the distressing consequences for women. Ethically, lobotomies raise concerns about informed consent, patient autonomy, and disregard of empirical evidence. Post-lobotomy, women faced enduring disabilities and societal stigmas and lacked vital support systems. The shift from lobotomies to psychopharmacology underscores the need for evidence-based, holistic mental healthcare. In conclusion, understanding lobotomy's historical legacy underscores the call for ethical oversight, evidence-based interventions, and gender-equitable healthcare. By embracing these principles, we pave the way for compassionate, evidence-driven healthcare.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
The British Student Doctor Journal
Published
2025-11-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18573/bsdj.372
Primary Topic
Neurology and Historical Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

The Looming Past of Lobotomies: A Dive into the Exploitation of Women

Megan Rafat
The British Student Doctor Journal
Neurology and Historical Studies
article

The Looming Past of Lobotomies: A Dive into the Exploitation of Women

Megan Rafat
article en

Abstract

In the Edwardian era, psychiatrists birthed the "Lobotomy", a groundbreaking yet haunting medical intervention. This essay scrutinises the gender bias inherent in lobotomy procedures and its profound implications. Lobotomy, prevalent in the 1930s, involved severing brain lobe nerves. Despite male predominance in schizophrenia, the majority of lobotomies worldwide targeted women. This bias, rooted in societal perceptions and patriarchal influences, is evident in specific cases like Rosemary Kennedy and Helen Mortensen, showcasing the distressing consequences for women. Ethically, lobotomies raise concerns about informed consent, patient autonomy, and disregard of empirical evidence. Post-lobotomy, women faced enduring disabilities and societal stigmas and lacked vital support systems. The shift from lobotomies to psychopharmacology underscores the need for evidence-based, holistic mental healthcare. In conclusion, understanding lobotomy's historical legacy underscores the call for ethical oversight, evidence-based interventions, and gender-equitable healthcare. By embracing these principles, we pave the way for compassionate, evidence-driven healthcare.

The British Student Doctor Journal
Openalex Percentile: Top 57%
Neurology and Historical Studies
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