OpenCHIRP: A Low-Cost, Lightweight Sub-Bottom Profiler for Shallow Water Environments Suitable for Autonomous Vehicles

This paper presents the development of <i>OpenCHIRP</i>, an innovative sub-bottom profiler (SBP) designed for high-resolution seismic reflection surveys in shallow-water marine and lacustrine environments. The instrument employs chirped (frequency-modulated) impulses to penetrate the first few meters of unconsolidated sediments below the seafloor. Key characteristics include low cost, light weight, and low energy consumption, making it particularly suitable for deployment onboard Autonomous Surface Vehicles (ASVs). We discuss design, functionality, and potential applications of this innovative instrument, as well as results of the preliminary tests.

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Publication Details

Journal
Sensors
Published
2025-11-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/s25237184
Primary Topic
Underwater Vehicles and Communication Systems
Type
article
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article

OpenCHIRP: A Low-Cost, Lightweight Sub-Bottom Profiler for Shallow Water Environments Suitable for Autonomous Vehicles

Luca Gasperini, Fabrizio Del Bianco, Giuseppe Stanghellini, Francesco Suriano
Sensors
Underwater Vehicles and Communication Systems
article

OpenCHIRP: A Low-Cost, Lightweight Sub-Bottom Profiler for Shallow Water Environments Suitable for Autonomous Vehicles

Luca Gasperini, Fabrizio Del Bianco, Giuseppe Stanghellini, Francesco Suriano
article en

Abstract

This paper presents the development of <i>OpenCHIRP</i>, an innovative sub-bottom profiler (SBP) designed for high-resolution seismic reflection surveys in shallow-water marine and lacustrine environments. The instrument employs chirped (frequency-modulated) impulses to penetrate the first few meters of unconsolidated sediments below the seafloor. Key characteristics include low cost, light weight, and low energy consumption, making it particularly suitable for deployment onboard Autonomous Surface Vehicles (ASVs). We discuss design, functionality, and potential applications of this innovative instrument, as well as results of the preliminary tests.

SensorsVol. 25(23)
Legambiente (IT), Italian Resuscitation Council (IT), National Research Council (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 55%
Underwater Vehicles and Communication Systems
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OpenCHIRP: A Low-Cost, Lightweight Sub-Bottom Profiler for Shallow Water Environments Suitable for Autonomous Vehicles — Luca Gasperini, Fabrizio Del Bianco, et al. · Sensors (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS