Growth of Fourier–Lebesgue norms for mKdV

Abstract We demonstrate inflation of Fourier–Lebesgue norms for solutions to the focusing modified Korteweg–de Vries equation posed on the real line. For $$p\ne 2$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> <mml:mo>≠</mml:mo> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> and all $$s\in \mathbb {R}$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>s</mml:mi> <mml:mo>∈</mml:mo> <mml:mi>R</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> , we construct a sequence of solutions $$u_n$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> </mml:msub> </mml:math> whose initial data $$u_n(0)$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> converges to zero in the Fourier–Lebesgue spaces $$\mathcal {F}L^p_s(\mathbb {R})$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>F</mml:mi> <mml:msubsup> <mml:mi>L</mml:mi> <mml:mi>s</mml:mi> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> </mml:msubsup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>R</mml:mi> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> , but whose evolutions at later times $$t_n$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> </mml:msub> </mml:math> diverge to infinity.

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Publication Details

Journal
Partial Differential Equations and Applications
Published
2026-06-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s42985-026-00393-y
Primary Topic
Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Growth of Fourier–Lebesgue norms for mKdV

Saikatul Haque, Rowan Killip, Monica Vişan, Yunfeng Zhang
Partial Differential Equations and Applications
Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems
article

Growth of Fourier–Lebesgue norms for mKdV

Saikatul Haque, Rowan Killip, Monica Vişan, Yunfeng Zhang
article en

Abstract

Abstract We demonstrate inflation of Fourier–Lebesgue norms for solutions to the focusing modified Korteweg–de Vries equation posed on the real line. For $$p\ne 2$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> <mml:mo>≠</mml:mo> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> and all $$s\in \mathbb {R}$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>s</mml:mi> <mml:mo>∈</mml:mo> <mml:mi>R</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> , we construct a sequence of solutions $$u_n$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> </mml:msub> </mml:math> whose initial data $$u_n(0)$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> converges to zero in the Fourier–Lebesgue spaces $$\mathcal {F}L^p_s(\mathbb {R})$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>F</mml:mi> <mml:msubsup> <mml:mi>L</mml:mi> <mml:mi>s</mml:mi> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> </mml:msubsup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>R</mml:mi> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> , but whose evolutions at later times $$t_n$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>t</mml:mi> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> </mml:msub> </mml:math> diverge to infinity.

Partial Differential Equations and ApplicationsVol. 7(4)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), University of California, Los Angeles (US), Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Tirupati (IN), Université Paris Dauphine-PSL (FR), University of Cincinnati (US)
National Science Foundation, Simons Foundation, Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India, Science Foundation Ireland
Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems
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