Strong shortcuts, generating sets, and isometric circles in asymptotic cones

We show that whether loops can be shortcut in a group’s Cayley graph depends on the choice of finite generating set. Our example is the direct product of two rank-2 free groups and a consequence is that this group has asymptotic cones with isometrically embedded circles that are null-homotopic.

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Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
Published
2025-11-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/17451
Primary Topic
Mathematics and Applications
Type
article
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article

Strong shortcuts, generating sets, and isometric circles in asymptotic cones

Nima Hoda, Tim Riley
Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
Mathematics and Applications
article

Strong shortcuts, generating sets, and isometric circles in asymptotic cones

Nima Hoda, Tim Riley
article en

Abstract

We show that whether loops can be shortcut in a group’s Cayley graph depends on the choice of finite generating set. Our example is the direct product of two rank-2 free groups and a consequence is that this group has asymptotic cones with isometrically embedded circles that are null-homotopic.

Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
Cornell University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 58%
Mathematics and Applications
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Strong shortcuts, generating sets, and isometric circles in asymptotic cones — Nima Hoda, Tim Riley · Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS