Gravitational-wave signatures of massive black hole formation

Abstract Direct-collapse black holes (DCBHs) are an important component of the massive BH population of the early Universe, and their formation and early mergers will be prominent in the data stream of the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna. However, the population and binary properties of these early BHs are poorly understood, with masses, mass ratios, spins, and orbital eccentricities strongly dependent on the details of their formation, and the properties of the remaining exterior material (baryonic and non-baryonic), which may be substantial to the point of merger. We report on initial work to simulate the formation, collapse, and/or merger of such DCBH regions in order to extract the resulting gravitational-wave signals.

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Publication Details

Journal
Classical and Quantum Gravity
Published
2025-11-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6382/ae2413
Primary Topic
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Gravitational-wave signatures of massive black hole formation

Leonardo R. Werneck, Z. B. Etienne, John Baker, S. E. Gossan et al.
Classical and Quantum Gravity
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
article

Gravitational-wave signatures of massive black hole formation

Leonardo R. Werneck, Z. B. Etienne, John Baker, S. E. Gossan, Thiago Assumpção, Bernard Kelly, John Wise, Aláine Lee
article en

Abstract

Abstract Direct-collapse black holes (DCBHs) are an important component of the massive BH population of the early Universe, and their formation and early mergers will be prominent in the data stream of the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna. However, the population and binary properties of these early BHs are poorly understood, with masses, mass ratios, spins, and orbital eccentricities strongly dependent on the details of their formation, and the properties of the remaining exterior material (baryonic and non-baryonic), which may be substantial to the point of merger. We report on initial work to simulate the formation, collapse, and/or merger of such DCBH regions in order to extract the resulting gravitational-wave signals.

Classical and Quantum GravityVol. 42(24)
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa (US), West Virginia University (US), TBS Education (FR), Goddard Space Flight Center (US), Georgia Institute of Technology (US), Hofstra University (US), University of Idaho (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 75%
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
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