Evidence of unconventional superconductivity in Dirac semimetal PdTe via point contact spectroscopy

Palladium telluride (PdTe), a non-layered intermetallic crystalline Dirac semimetal, captured attention for its unique superconducting properties. In this work, we investigate the superconducting state of PdTe using point-contact Andreev reflection spectroscopy (PCAR) that offers direct insight into the superconducting gap magnitude and superconducting gap symmetry. Measurements were performed down to 2K with and without magnetic field. The experimental data are analyzed using the Blonder-Tinkham-Klapwijk formalism considering<i>s-</i>wave<i>,</i>multiband<i>s</i>+<i>s</i>wave<i>, p-</i>wave and<i>d -</i>wave symmetries. Conventional<i>s</i>-wave and multi-gap<i>s+s</i>wave models fail to reproduce the essential spectral features, even when incorporating variations in interface transparency and quasiparticle broadening. In contrast, the experimental data show excellent agreement with anisotropic<i>p</i>-wave and<i>d</i>-wave models, exhibiting characteristics consistent with nodal anisotropic gap structures. The observed anisotropic gap structure and pronounced deviations from conventional BCS behavior highlight the complex nature of the pairing interactions in PdTe. These findings provide strong evidence of unconventional pairing symmetry in this material.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
Published
2025-11-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-648x/ae240c
Primary Topic
Topological Materials and Phenomena
Type
article
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article

Evidence of unconventional superconductivity in Dirac semimetal PdTe via point contact spectroscopy

Bibek Ranjan Satapathy, Amit Vashist, Pratap Raychaudhuri, Rajdeep Sensarma et al.
Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
Topological Materials and Phenomena
article

Evidence of unconventional superconductivity in Dirac semimetal PdTe via point contact spectroscopy

Bibek Ranjan Satapathy, Amit Vashist, Pratap Raychaudhuri, Rajdeep Sensarma, Saket Suman, Suvankar Chakraverty, S. K. Dutta, Pritam Das, John Jesudesan
article en

Abstract

Palladium telluride (PdTe), a non-layered intermetallic crystalline Dirac semimetal, captured attention for its unique superconducting properties. In this work, we investigate the superconducting state of PdTe using point-contact Andreev reflection spectroscopy (PCAR) that offers direct insight into the superconducting gap magnitude and superconducting gap symmetry. Measurements were performed down to 2K with and without magnetic field. The experimental data are analyzed using the Blonder-Tinkham-Klapwijk formalism considering<i>s-</i>wave<i>,</i>multiband<i>s</i>+<i>s</i>wave<i>, p-</i>wave and<i>d -</i>wave symmetries. Conventional<i>s</i>-wave and multi-gap<i>s+s</i>wave models fail to reproduce the essential spectral features, even when incorporating variations in interface transparency and quasiparticle broadening. In contrast, the experimental data show excellent agreement with anisotropic<i>p</i>-wave and<i>d</i>-wave models, exhibiting characteristics consistent with nodal anisotropic gap structures. The observed anisotropic gap structure and pronounced deviations from conventional BCS behavior highlight the complex nature of the pairing interactions in PdTe. These findings provide strong evidence of unconventional pairing symmetry in this material.

Journal of Physics Condensed MatterVol. 38(1)
Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (IN), Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali (IN), Satguru Partap Singh Hospital (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 71%
Topological Materials and Phenomena
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