Quantum point contact with local two-body loss

Motivated by recent advances in ultracold atomic gas experiments, we investigate a two-terminal mesoscopic system in which two-body loss occurs locally at the center of a one-dimensional chain. By means of the self-consistent Born approximation in the Keldysh formalism, we uncover mesoscopic current formulas that are experimentally relevant and applicable to the weak dissipation regime. Although these formulas are analogous to those for systems with one-body loss, it turns out that the channel transmittance and loss probability depend on the nonequilibrium occupation at the lossy site. We demonstrate that this occupation dependence leads to a weaker suppression of currents in the presence of two-body loss compared to one-body loss.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Research
Published
2025-11-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/xfmf-4s1l
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.25
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article

Quantum point contact with local two-body loss

Shun Uchino, Kensuke Kakimoto
1 citations
Physical Review Research
Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
1.25
article

Quantum point contact with local two-body loss

Shun Uchino, Kensuke Kakimoto
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Motivated by recent advances in ultracold atomic gas experiments, we investigate a two-terminal mesoscopic system in which two-body loss occurs locally at the center of a one-dimensional chain. By means of the self-consistent Born approximation in the Keldysh formalism, we uncover mesoscopic current formulas that are experimentally relevant and applicable to the weak dissipation regime. Although these formulas are analogous to those for systems with one-body loss, it turns out that the channel transmittance and loss probability depend on the nonequilibrium occupation at the lossy site. We demonstrate that this occupation dependence leads to a weaker suppression of currents in the presence of two-body loss compared to one-body loss.

Physical Review ResearchVol. 7(4)
Waseda University (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 15%
Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
1.25
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