Patient Involvement in Medication Safety at a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital

Objectives: Patient involvement enhances safety, quality, and patient-centeredness in healthcare by empowering patients, families, and caregivers to participate in care processes actively. Encouraging patients to monitor and update medication plans can improve treatment adherence and enable timely interventions. This study investigates inpatient engagement in medication safety behaviours, their desire for involvement, and healthcare professional support at a tertiary care teaching hospital. Material and Methods: Using quantitative questionnaires (Inpatient Medication Safety Involvement Scale and Control Preference Scale) with 100 patients and 100 healthcare professionals, the study found strong support for patient involvement, particularly among professionals. Results: However, a significant gap exists between patients’ desired and actual engagement, with systemic barriers hindering progress. Both groups favoured shared decision-making, though patients leaned toward doctor-led decisions. Conclusion: Interventions like patient education and professional training are needed to bridge this gap and enhance safety.