Relationship between thyroid nodules and iodine nutritional status, thyroglobulin (Tg), and other influencing factors: a 1:1 matched case-control study
In areas with more than adequate iodine intake, a slight increase in urinary iodine may be associated with a lower risk of thyroid nodules. A history of thyroid disorders and increased Tg and TgAb levels are risk factors for thyroid nodules. Tg level detection has certain diagnostic value in distinguishing thyroid nodules.
Authors
- Qingying Lin
- Zhihui Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1375-8254)
- Qingdong Jin
- Ying Lan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3932-2870)
- Diqun Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0811-6222)
- Muhua Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5604-6417)
- Jiani Wu
- Yanqing Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9534-6199)
- Lijin Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2399-8094)
Institutions
- Institute of Endemic Disease Control in Shandong Province (CN)
- Putian University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Frontiers in Endocrinology
- Published
- 2025-11-25
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2025.1685719
- Primary Topic
- Thyroid Disorders and Treatments
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention