Novel application of the 8 <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" altimg="si44.svg" display="inline" id="d1e649"> <mml:mi>π</mml:mi> </mml:math> gamma-ray spectrometer for 3 <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" a

In tissue, approximately 0.5% of positron annihilations emit three γ rays instead of the usual two. Although these events are not currently used for imaging in Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scans, they can provide valuable diagnostic information on tissue properties such as porosity and hypoxia. The present work demonstrates an approach for imaging 3 γ positron annihilations from β + decays of 18 F. The isotope is produced through a novel method of neutron activation of a polytetrafluoroethylene (Teflon) disk. Measurements were performed using the 8 π gamma-ray spectrometer, a highly efficient and selective ball array of 72 Bismuth Germanium Oxide (BGO) detectors arranged in an icosahedron geometry with ∼ 95% solid-angle coverage. Coupled with a digital data acquisition system, the 8 π spectrometer provides waveform digitization and online multiplicity filtering capabilities, enabling efficient and selective measurement of rare 3 γ positron annihilations. An energy-based reconstruction method was applied to produce three-dimensional 3 γ PET images with a FWHM point spread of 4.0 cm at the center of the array.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment
Published
2025-11-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2025.171168
Primary Topic
Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Novel application of the 8 <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" altimg="si44.svg" display="inline" id="d1e649"> <mml:mi>π</mml:mi> </mml:math> gamma-ray spectrometer for 3 <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" a

A. Redey, A. Woinoski, K. Starosta, D. Tam et al.
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment
Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
article

Novel application of the 8 <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" altimg="si44.svg" display="inline" id="d1e649"> <mml:mi>π</mml:mi> </mml:math> gamma-ray spectrometer for 3 <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" a

A. Redey, A. Woinoski, K. Starosta, D. Tam, H. Asch, Z. Yu, Russell L. Gerber
article en

Abstract

In tissue, approximately 0.5% of positron annihilations emit three γ rays instead of the usual two. Although these events are not currently used for imaging in Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scans, they can provide valuable diagnostic information on tissue properties such as porosity and hypoxia. The present work demonstrates an approach for imaging 3 γ positron annihilations from β + decays of 18 F. The isotope is produced through a novel method of neutron activation of a polytetrafluoroethylene (Teflon) disk. Measurements were performed using the 8 π gamma-ray spectrometer, a highly efficient and selective ball array of 72 Bismuth Germanium Oxide (BGO) detectors arranged in an icosahedron geometry with ∼ 95% solid-angle coverage. Coupled with a digital data acquisition system, the 8 π spectrometer provides waveform digitization and online multiplicity filtering capabilities, enabling efficient and selective measurement of rare 3 γ positron annihilations. An energy-based reconstruction method was applied to produce three-dimensional 3 γ PET images with a FWHM point spread of 4.0 cm at the center of the array.

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated EquipmentVol. 1084
Simon Fraser University (CA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 49%
Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.