The construction industrialization process: results of an international cross-sector case study

Purpose This paper focuses on the transition process from conventional construction to the contemporary Construction Industrialization (CI) phenomenon. Despite the significant challenges faced by construction companies, the nature of this shift is often not well understood and is inadequately systematized in the existing literature. This study aimed to explore the perspective of Practitioners from different sectors involved in construction in terms of CI Drivers, Changing Practices, and Elements of Influence. This paper argues that Academics and Practitioners can fully systematize such a transition process by the close integration of these three aspects. Design/methodology/approach An exploratory multiple-case study was conducted from an international and cross-sector perspective. Findings The empirical findings are compared with the existing theory. This study highlights the importance of societal concerns that impact all three aspects. In addition, novel practices and the social and contextual factors affecting CI are identified. This research outlines that technical issues are a significant part of the CI process, but social and contextual issues are considered the biggest challenges that have been hindering its progress. Originality/value This study is one of the first to empirically explore CI as a process, and it is also the first to provide a comprehensive industry-wide perspective on its implementation. The paper concludes by suggesting avenues for future research.