Epidemiology and Clinical Characteristics of Human Rickettsial Infections Detected in Nigeria: Discovery of a Significant Contributor to Acute Febrile Illness

This study provides the first evidence of human rickettsial infection in humans in Nigeria, with a substantial prevalence among febrile patients. The absence of classic cutaneous signs such as rash or eschar may hinder clinical recognition. Rickettsial infection should be considered in the differential diagnosis of acute febrile illness in Nigeria, and molecular diagnostics should be expanded to improve detection and guide appropriate therapy.

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Publication Details

Journal
Clinical Infectious Diseases
Published
2025-09-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf502
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Vector-borne infectious diseases
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
4.10
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article

Epidemiology and Clinical Characteristics of Human Rickettsial Infections Detected in Nigeria: Discovery of a Significant Contributor to Acute Febrile Illness

Ikponmwosa Odia, Jay Osi Samuels, Emmanuel Oga, Oladimeji Damilare Matthew et al.
2 citations
Clinical Infectious Diseases
Vector-borne infectious diseases
4.10
article

Epidemiology and Clinical Characteristics of Human Rickettsial Infections Detected in Nigeria: Discovery of a Significant Contributor to Acute Febrile Illness

Ikponmwosa Odia, Jay Osi Samuels, Emmanuel Oga, Oladimeji Damilare Matthew, Claire Quiner, Cyril Erameh, Femi Owolagba, Kat Asman, Ephraim Ogbaini-Emovon, Philippe Chebu, Osahogie Isaac Edeawe, Lauren Courtney, Vivian Kwaghe, Jean Kim, Adamu Zigwai Ephraim, Jacqueline Agbukor, Blessing Amierhobhiye Obagho, Victoria Orok, Onyia Justus Ejike, Walter Mary Odion, Nankpah Godsave Vongdip, Blessed Okhiria, Richard Fayomade
article en
2 citations

Abstract

This study provides the first evidence of human rickettsial infection in humans in Nigeria, with a substantial prevalence among febrile patients. The absence of classic cutaneous signs such as rash or eschar may hinder clinical recognition. Rickettsial infection should be considered in the differential diagnosis of acute febrile illness in Nigeria, and molecular diagnostics should be expanded to improve detection and guide appropriate therapy.

Clinical Infectious DiseasesVol. 81(Supplement_4)
RTI International (US), Partners In Care (US), AIDS Prevention Initiative in Nigeria (NG), University of Abuja Teaching Hospital (NG), Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital (NG)
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Vector-borne infectious diseases
4.10
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