Proposed Enhanced Training Manual on Disaster Risk Reduction Management and Competencies of Security Personnel

This study assessed the competencies of security personnel in relation to the core components of Disaster Risk Reduction Management (DRRM), specifically focusing on disaster awareness and risk knowledge, emergency response and first aid skills, communication and coordination skills, and security and crowd management during disasters. A descriptive- correlational research design was employed, with data collected from respondents using a structured questionnaire. Results revealed that respondents generally rated the competencies of security personnel as "Competent" across all indicators, with the highest mean in the area of security and crowd management during disasters, followed by communication and coordination skills . Correlation analysis showed significant relationships between DRRM dimensions and specific competencies. Notably, emergency response and first aid skills were significantly correlated with prevention and mitigation and security and crowd management . A negative but significant relationship was found between the response component and communication and coordination skills, indicating challenges in this area during actual emergency situations. Governance and coordination showed the strongest positive correlation with disaster awareness and risk knowledge. The overall correlation between DRRM and security personnel competencies was also significant, suggesting that enhancements in DRRM practices can lead to improved disaster-related competencies among security personnel. The study concludes that strengthening DRRM strategies, particularly those related to governance, emergency preparedness, and coordination, is essential in enhancing the performance and readiness of security personnel in disaster scenarios. Recommendations include targeted training programs, institutional support mechanisms, and integrated participation of security personnel across all DRRM phases.