Treatment failure and associated risk factors for periprosthetic-joint infections caused by streptococci versus other etiologies: a single-center retrospective cohort study

The treatment failure rate of streptococcal PJIs was similar to that for PJIs caused by other pathogens. However, Streptococcus dysgalactiae and DAIR were factors associated with failure among patients with a streptococcal PJI. Our results suggest that streptococcal PJIs, especially Streptococcus dysgalactiae PJIs, should be surgically treated more aggressively with an implant exchange.

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Publication Details

Journal
Arthroplasty
Published
2025-11-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s42836-025-00341-y
Primary Topic
Orthopedic Infections and Treatments
Type
article
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article

Treatment failure and associated risk factors for periprosthetic-joint infections caused by streptococci versus other etiologies: a single-center retrospective cohort study

Jonathan Tschopp, Olivier Borens, Arnaud Fischbacher, Sylvain Steinmetz et al.
Arthroplasty
Orthopedic Infections and Treatments
article

Treatment failure and associated risk factors for periprosthetic-joint infections caused by streptococci versus other etiologies: a single-center retrospective cohort study

Jonathan Tschopp, Olivier Borens, Arnaud Fischbacher, Sylvain Steinmetz, Noémie Boillat‐Blanco
article en

Abstract

The treatment failure rate of streptococcal PJIs was similar to that for PJIs caused by other pathogens. However, Streptococcus dysgalactiae and DAIR were factors associated with failure among patients with a streptococcal PJI. Our results suggest that streptococcal PJIs, especially Streptococcus dysgalactiae PJIs, should be surgically treated more aggressively with an implant exchange.

ArthroplastyVol. 7(1)
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (CH), Hirslanden Clinique Bois-Cerf (CH), Hôpital Orthopédique de la Suisse Romande (CH), University of Lausanne (CH)
Openalex Percentile: Top 45%
Orthopedic Infections and Treatments
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Treatment failure and associated risk factors for periprosthetic-joint infections caused by streptococci versus other etiologies: a single-center retrospective cohort study — Jonathan Tschopp, Olivier Borens, et al. · Arthroplasty (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS