Vascular tumor of the lower extremity: A case report and review of the literature

<h2>Abstract</h2> We report a suspected case of epithelioid hemangioendothelioma tumor located on the plantar aspect of the foot. A 27-year-old female presented with a painful mass on the plantar aspect of her left foot. The pain was worsened by poorly fitting shoes. Upon further evaluation, a vascular tumor was found via a punch biopsy of the plantar lesion. Histopathologic features suggestive of a hemangioendothelioma with suspected low-grade malignancy were present. Staging PET CT scan was performed prior to surgical excision. The lesion was then fully excised with surgical pathology revealing only intravascular papillary endothelial hyperplasia. Fortunately, no malignancy was identified. After 6 months of follow-up, the patient had no surgical complications or recurrence. Malignant tumors of the foot and ankle are rare. Raised lesions presenting on the foot and ankle should be promptly addressed to optimize diagnosis and definitive treatment.

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Publication Details

Journal
Foot & Ankle Surgery Techniques Reports & Cases
Published
2025-11-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fastrc.2025.100590
Primary Topic
Vascular Tumors and Angiosarcomas
Type
article
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article

Vascular tumor of the lower extremity: A case report and review of the literature

Gianna M. Ruiz, Evelyn Heigh-Rosen, Isabel Bathke, Layla Galavotti
Foot & Ankle Surgery Techniques Reports & Cases
Vascular Tumors and Angiosarcomas
article

Vascular tumor of the lower extremity: A case report and review of the literature

Gianna M. Ruiz, Evelyn Heigh-Rosen, Isabel Bathke, Layla Galavotti
article en

Abstract

<h2>Abstract</h2> We report a suspected case of epithelioid hemangioendothelioma tumor located on the plantar aspect of the foot. A 27-year-old female presented with a painful mass on the plantar aspect of her left foot. The pain was worsened by poorly fitting shoes. Upon further evaluation, a vascular tumor was found via a punch biopsy of the plantar lesion. Histopathologic features suggestive of a hemangioendothelioma with suspected low-grade malignancy were present. Staging PET CT scan was performed prior to surgical excision. The lesion was then fully excised with surgical pathology revealing only intravascular papillary endothelial hyperplasia. Fortunately, no malignancy was identified. After 6 months of follow-up, the patient had no surgical complications or recurrence. Malignant tumors of the foot and ankle are rare. Raised lesions presenting on the foot and ankle should be promptly addressed to optimize diagnosis and definitive treatment.

Foot & Ankle Surgery Techniques Reports & CasesVol. 6(1)
Midwestern University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 51%
Vascular Tumors and Angiosarcomas
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