From kratom to 7-hydroxymitragynine: evolution of a natural remedy into a public-health threat
Collectively, the evidence demonstrates that concentrated 7-OH products are pharmacologically and toxicologically distinct from kratom leaf and pose significant risks of morbidity and mortality under typical conditions of use.
Authors
- Igor Koturbash (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4090-7008)
- George Pro (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8901-9012)
- Scott Alsbrook (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0250-1795)
Institutions
- University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Pharmaceutical Biology
- Published
- 2025-11-23
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1080/13880209.2025.2590311
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Alkaloids: synthesis and pharmacology
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 3.11