Effects of glucagon-like peptide-1 agonist therapy on vertebral bone mineral density as measured by CT-based Hounsfield units

Despite similar pretreatment BW and HU measurements, all weight loss groups had significant decreases in vertebral HUs following GLP-1 agonist therapy, with a significant correlation observed between HU reduction and treatment duration. This suggests that long-term GLP-1 agonist therapy can significantly diminish spinal BMD regardless of the amount of weight loss achieved.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Neurosurgery Spine
Published
2025-11-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3171/2025.7.spine25791
Primary Topic
Bone health and osteoporosis research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Effects of glucagon-like peptide-1 agonist therapy on vertebral bone mineral density as measured by CT-based Hounsfield units

Ahmad Nassr, Arjun S. Sebastian, Michelle J. Clarke, William E. Krauss et al.
Journal of Neurosurgery Spine
Bone health and osteoporosis research
article

Effects of glucagon-like peptide-1 agonist therapy on vertebral bone mineral density as measured by CT-based Hounsfield units

Ahmad Nassr, Arjun S. Sebastian, Michelle J. Clarke, William E. Krauss, Jeremy L. Fogelson, Zach Pennington, A. Hamouda, Michael L. Martini, Kurt A. Kennel, Nikita Lakomkin, Patrick M. Flanigan, Brett A. Freedman, Anthony L. Mikula, Julian S. Rechberger, Melvin D. Helgeson, Benjamin D. Elder, Jennifer Perez
article en

Abstract

Despite similar pretreatment BW and HU measurements, all weight loss groups had significant decreases in vertebral HUs following GLP-1 agonist therapy, with a significant correlation observed between HU reduction and treatment duration. This suggests that long-term GLP-1 agonist therapy can significantly diminish spinal BMD regardless of the amount of weight loss achieved.

Journal of Neurosurgery SpineVol. 44(2)
Mayo Clinic (US), Mayo Clinic in Arizona (US), Mayo Clinic in Florida (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 54%
Bone health and osteoporosis research
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