Generalized models for spinning field lumps on plane
A bstract We study planar non-topological solitons in models with nonlinear potentials that are bounded from below. These models provide consistent completion for the classical consideration at any energy scale. The properties of our solutions indicate the kinematical stability, which is unachievable in the previously studied model with negative quartic self-interaction. Remarkably, our generalization preserves restoration of the full Schrödinger symmetry at low energies, including scale invariance (dilatation) and special conformal symmetry. Our numerical calculations and analytical approximations demonstrate that the details of non-relativistic regime are defined by the lowest nonlinear U(1)-invariant term.
Authors
- Emin Nugaev (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6425-5211)
- Eduard Kim (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6549-0651)
- Yakov Shnir (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9159-2675)
- Yulia Galushkina (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8910-6208)
Institutions
- Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (RU)
- Orel State Institute of Arts and Culture (RU)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of High Energy Physics
- Published
- 2026-04-16
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep04(2026)136
- Primary Topic
- Nonlinear Photonic Systems
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Russian Science Foundation