Generalized models for spinning field lumps on plane

A bstract We study planar non-topological solitons in models with nonlinear potentials that are bounded from below. These models provide consistent completion for the classical consideration at any energy scale. The properties of our solutions indicate the kinematical stability, which is unachievable in the previously studied model with negative quartic self-interaction. Remarkably, our generalization preserves restoration of the full Schrödinger symmetry at low energies, including scale invariance (dilatation) and special conformal symmetry. Our numerical calculations and analytical approximations demonstrate that the details of non-relativistic regime are defined by the lowest nonlinear U(1)-invariant term.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of High Energy Physics
Published
2026-04-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep04(2026)136
Primary Topic
Nonlinear Photonic Systems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Generalized models for spinning field lumps on plane

Emin Nugaev, Eduard Kim, Yakov Shnir, Yulia Galushkina
Journal of High Energy Physics
Nonlinear Photonic Systems
article

Generalized models for spinning field lumps on plane

Emin Nugaev, Eduard Kim, Yakov Shnir, Yulia Galushkina
article en

Abstract

A bstract We study planar non-topological solitons in models with nonlinear potentials that are bounded from below. These models provide consistent completion for the classical consideration at any energy scale. The properties of our solutions indicate the kinematical stability, which is unachievable in the previously studied model with negative quartic self-interaction. Remarkably, our generalization preserves restoration of the full Schrödinger symmetry at low energies, including scale invariance (dilatation) and special conformal symmetry. Our numerical calculations and analytical approximations demonstrate that the details of non-relativistic regime are defined by the lowest nonlinear U(1)-invariant term.

Journal of High Energy PhysicsVol. 2026(4)
Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (RU), Orel State Institute of Arts and Culture (RU)
Russian Science Foundation
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Nonlinear Photonic Systems
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Generalized models for spinning field lumps on plane — Emin Nugaev, Eduard Kim, et al. · Journal of High Energy Physics (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS