Adaptive immune response to West Nile virus infection in the Collaborative Cross mouse model: A database of cellular phenotypes and Quantitative Trait Loci

West Nile virus (WNV) infection can lead to a wide range of clinical outcomes, from asymptomatic to self-limiting febrile and serious neuro-invasive disease. Knowledge of the genetic factors contributing to the heterogeneity of this disease can inform pathogenic mechanisms, help guidethe development of cell based therapeutics, vaccines and inform lifestyle choices. Yet this knowledge is incomplete in humans. Here we present data from a large-scale experiment aimed at identifying quantitative trait loci (QTL) associated with adaptive immune cellular phenotypes observed in response to infection with WNV. This data was generated using the Collaborative Cross (CC) mouse model, previously demonstrated as a representative model for human WNV infection and homeostatic immune states. In addition, due to challenges of QTL mapping with the large number of intermediate, highly coordinated immune and virologic phenotypes, we also provide a computational pipeline for the prioritization of gene candidates designed to leverage those characteristics for downstream mechanistic studies.

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Publication Details

Journal
Scientific Data
Published
2025-11-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-06293-x
Primary Topic
Mosquito-borne diseases and control
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Adaptive immune response to West Nile virus infection in the Collaborative Cross mouse model: A database of cellular phenotypes and Quantitative Trait Loci

Steven Chamberlin, Ralph Steven Baric, Jessica L. Swarts, Mark T. Heise et al.
Scientific Data
Mosquito-borne diseases and control
article

Adaptive immune response to West Nile virus infection in the Collaborative Cross mouse model: A database of cellular phenotypes and Quantitative Trait Loci

Steven Chamberlin, Ralph Steven Baric, Jessica L. Swarts, Mark T. Heise, Martin T. Ferris, Jessica B. Graham, Shannon K. McWeeney, M. Mooney, Sophia Jeng, Jennifer M. Lund
article en

Abstract

West Nile virus (WNV) infection can lead to a wide range of clinical outcomes, from asymptomatic to self-limiting febrile and serious neuro-invasive disease. Knowledge of the genetic factors contributing to the heterogeneity of this disease can inform pathogenic mechanisms, help guidethe development of cell based therapeutics, vaccines and inform lifestyle choices. Yet this knowledge is incomplete in humans. Here we present data from a large-scale experiment aimed at identifying quantitative trait loci (QTL) associated with adaptive immune cellular phenotypes observed in response to infection with WNV. This data was generated using the Collaborative Cross (CC) mouse model, previously demonstrated as a representative model for human WNV infection and homeostatic immune states. In addition, due to challenges of QTL mapping with the large number of intermediate, highly coordinated immune and virologic phenotypes, we also provide a computational pipeline for the prioritization of gene candidates designed to leverage those characteristics for downstream mechanistic studies.

Scientific DataVol. 12(1)
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (US), Oregon Health & Science University (US), Fred Hutch Cancer Center (US)
National Institutes of Health
Openalex Percentile: Top 54%
Mosquito-borne diseases and control
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