Designer Color‐Tunable NIR‐Reflective Cool Pigments in the Ternary Vanadate Phenacite‐Inverse Spinel Phase Regime

Abstract Li‐containing ternary vanadates are known for their remarkable structural diversity and tunable physical properties, making them attractive for advanced functional applications. In this study, a systematic investigation of Co 2+ and Ni 2+ ‐doped LiZnVO 4 (LZVO) is presented to elucidate their structural transitions, optical behavior, and potential for energy‐efficient coating technologies. A clear miscibility gap is observed in intermediate compositions, indicating limited solid solubility between the two end members. The local lithium environments are probed using magic angle spinning 7 Li and 51 V solid‐state NMR spectroscopy, providing direct evidence for the incorporation of the two paramagnetic dopant ions into the crystal lattice. At low dopant concentrations, the 7 Li isotropic peak intensity increases due to paramagnetic relaxation enhancement, whereas higher concentrations lead to characteristic peak broadening. CIELAB color space shows systematic color tuning with increasing dopant concentration: green → brown → black for Co‐doping and light greenish yellow → yellow → brown for Ni‐doping. Importantly, the doped LZVO‐0.02Ni and LZVO‐0.02Co compositions exhibit high NIR solar reflectance of 85.7% and 65.2% respectively, in the wavelength range 700–2200 nm, enabling effective solar heat management. The combination of phase‐selective doping, tunable color properties, and strong NIR solar reflectivity positions these materials as promising candidates for next‐generation cool pigments.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Functional Materials
Published
2025-11-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202521942
Primary Topic
Pigment Synthesis and Properties
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Designer Color‐Tunable NIR‐Reflective Cool Pigments in the Ternary Vanadate Phenacite‐Inverse Spinel Phase Regime

Pardha Saradhi Maram, U.V. Varadaraju, Challapalli Subrahmanyam, Surfarazhussain S. Halkarni et al.
Advanced Functional Materials
Pigment Synthesis and Properties
article

Designer Color‐Tunable NIR‐Reflective Cool Pigments in the Ternary Vanadate Phenacite‐Inverse Spinel Phase Regime

Pardha Saradhi Maram, U.V. Varadaraju, Challapalli Subrahmanyam, Surfarazhussain S. Halkarni, Durga Lalitha Bai Kshatri
article en

Abstract

Abstract Li‐containing ternary vanadates are known for their remarkable structural diversity and tunable physical properties, making them attractive for advanced functional applications. In this study, a systematic investigation of Co 2+ and Ni 2+ ‐doped LiZnVO 4 (LZVO) is presented to elucidate their structural transitions, optical behavior, and potential for energy‐efficient coating technologies. A clear miscibility gap is observed in intermediate compositions, indicating limited solid solubility between the two end members. The local lithium environments are probed using magic angle spinning 7 Li and 51 V solid‐state NMR spectroscopy, providing direct evidence for the incorporation of the two paramagnetic dopant ions into the crystal lattice. At low dopant concentrations, the 7 Li isotropic peak intensity increases due to paramagnetic relaxation enhancement, whereas higher concentrations lead to characteristic peak broadening. CIELAB color space shows systematic color tuning with increasing dopant concentration: green → brown → black for Co‐doping and light greenish yellow → yellow → brown for Ni‐doping. Importantly, the doped LZVO‐0.02Ni and LZVO‐0.02Co compositions exhibit high NIR solar reflectance of 85.7% and 65.2% respectively, in the wavelength range 700–2200 nm, enabling effective solar heat management. The combination of phase‐selective doping, tunable color properties, and strong NIR solar reflectivity positions these materials as promising candidates for next‐generation cool pigments.

Advanced Functional Materials
SRM University, Andhra Pradesh (IN), Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad (IN)
Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Pigment Synthesis and Properties
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