Intravenous kisspeptin 112–121 bolus does not acutely impact circulating vasopressin in humans
Arginine-vasopressin (AVP) deficiency (AVP-D) is caused by hypothalamic-pituitary damage of vasopressinergic neurons leading to polyuria and polydipsia. Diagnostic tests for AVP-D are limited by low accuracy and/or tolerability. Kisspeptin (KP) stimulates AVP release in animals, but no study has investigated KP as a provocative test for AVP-D in humans. We investigated circulating AVP levels in response to intravenous (IV) KP in adults. We also explored sex differences in AVP response to KP. Twelve healthy adults (50% female) received an IV KP bolus. Serum AVP was measured pre- and 10, 20, 40, and 60 min post-KP. AVP levels were higher in males at all time points (p = .028) and did not change in response to KP. KP did not stimulate AVP, possibly due to dose, administration route, or cross-species differences in the AVP system. Our study does not support IV KP bolus of 0.24 nmol/kg as a provocative test for AVP-D. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: Our study was registered on ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00914823).
Authors
- Francesca Galbiati (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0744-2541)
- Anna Aulinas (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1205-7114)
- Karen Klahr Miller (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9438-2449)
- John M. Davis (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3963-1654)
- C Sue Carter
- Ursula B. Kaiser (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8237-0704)
- Rona S. Carroll (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6804-7177)
- Franziska Plessow (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9721-7817)
- Elizabeth A. Lawson (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8619-3349)
- Stephanie B. Seminara (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0445-3029)
- Mark Campbell
- Lacey Plummer
- Shawn Nazarloo
Institutions
- Universitat de Vic - Universitat Central de Catalunya (ES)
- Brigham and Women's Hospital (US)
- Harvard University (US)
- University of California, San Francisco (US)
- Hospital de Sant Pau (ES)
- University of Illinois Chicago (US)
- Massachusetts General Hospital (US)
- Centre for Biomedical Network Research on Rare Diseases (ES)
- Indiana University Bloomington (US)
- University of Virginia (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Neuroendocrinology
- Published
- 2025-11-22
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1111/jne.70114
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 2.44