Reconfigurable Circularly Polarized Terahertz Emission from vdW Ferroelectric NbOI <sub>2</sub>

ABSTRACT Chiral light plays a pivotal role in probing, distinguishing, and even controlling the behavior of chiral materials, such as biological molecules, chiral phonons, and spin‐textured quantum materials. However, in frequency ranges where efficient waveplates are not available, such as the terahertz (THz) range or Ultraviolet (UV), a highly efficient, compact, and flexible light source is in great demand. In this work, we propose a dual‐flake‐based chiral THz emitter with large tunability. We experimentally realize this concept and demonstrate the active manipulation of both chirality and ellipticity using a van der Waals ferroelectric material, NbOI 2 . The application of this approach is not restricted to the THz range and can be extended to other spectral domains. This concept offers new opportunities for the generation of chiral light and provides a platform for exploring previously inaccessible regimes of light‐matter interaction, particularly in cases where conventional methods of polarization control are ineffective.

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Publication Details

Journal
Laser & Photonics Review
Published
2025-11-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.202502460
Primary Topic
Terahertz technology and applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Reconfigurable Circularly Polarized Terahertz Emission from vdW Ferroelectric NbOI 2

Ruihuan Duan, B. Zhang, Ranjan Singh, Zheng Liu
Laser & Photonics Review
Terahertz technology and applications
article

Reconfigurable Circularly Polarized Terahertz Emission from vdW Ferroelectric NbOI 2

Ruihuan Duan, B. Zhang, Ranjan Singh, Zheng Liu
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Chiral light plays a pivotal role in probing, distinguishing, and even controlling the behavior of chiral materials, such as biological molecules, chiral phonons, and spin‐textured quantum materials. However, in frequency ranges where efficient waveplates are not available, such as the terahertz (THz) range or Ultraviolet (UV), a highly efficient, compact, and flexible light source is in great demand. In this work, we propose a dual‐flake‐based chiral THz emitter with large tunability. We experimentally realize this concept and demonstrate the active manipulation of both chirality and ellipticity using a van der Waals ferroelectric material, NbOI 2 . The application of this approach is not restricted to the THz range and can be extended to other spectral domains. This concept offers new opportunities for the generation of chiral light and provides a platform for exploring previously inaccessible regimes of light‐matter interaction, particularly in cases where conventional methods of polarization control are ineffective.

Laser & Photonics Review
University of Notre Dame (US), Nanyang Technological University (SG)
National Research Foundation, National Research Foundation Singapore, Ministry of Education, India, Bộ Giáo dục và Ðào tạo
Openalex Percentile: Top 64%
Terahertz technology and applications
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