Benign integrated synthesis–casting of transparent aramid films with superior dielectric and mechanical properties

Aramid films are widely used as high-performance dielectric and structural materials, yet conventional fabrication from Kevlar fibrils requires prolonged dispersion in concentrated acids, leading to non-uniformity, opacity, and degraded mechanical properties. In this study, we report a benign integrated synthesis–casting process that directly links aramid copolymer synthesis in organic solvents to film fabrication via bar coating, eliminating the need for sulfuric acid dissolution and fibril dispersion. The resulting films exhibit uniform thickness in the range of only a few micrometers, while maintaining high optical transparency, smooth nanoscale surface morphology, and superior mechanical robustness. They also demonstrate exceptional dielectric strength (∼650 kV/mm), outstanding thermal stability, and excellent tensile performance even at such reduced thickness. Furthermore, the films enabled reliable operation as ultrathin gate dielectrics in organic thin-film transistors. These results highlight a scalable and environmentally safer strategy for producing high-performance aramid films ideally suited for advanced applications in flexible electronics, energy storage, and separation technologies. • A benign synthesis-casting process was developed to produce transparent aramid films without sulfuric acid or fibril dispersion. • The films exhibit micrometer-scale thickness, high transparency, and dielectric strength (∼650 kV/mm) with superior stability. • This approach offers a scalable, environmentally benign route for high-performance aramid dielectrics in flexible and energy devices.

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Publication Details

Journal
Progress in Organic Coatings
Published
2025-11-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.porgcoat.2025.109808
Primary Topic
Synthesis and properties of polymers
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Benign integrated synthesis–casting of transparent aramid films with superior dielectric and mechanical properties

Sang Yong Nam, Jaemin Im, Hyun Ho Choi, Seunggun Yu et al.
Progress in Organic Coatings
Synthesis and properties of polymers
article

Benign integrated synthesis–casting of transparent aramid films with superior dielectric and mechanical properties

Sang Yong Nam, Jaemin Im, Hyun Ho Choi, Seunggun Yu, Dae Young Lim, Yerin Sung, Yu-Ri Kim, Wonseong Song, Yeonhae Ryu
article en

Abstract

Aramid films are widely used as high-performance dielectric and structural materials, yet conventional fabrication from Kevlar fibrils requires prolonged dispersion in concentrated acids, leading to non-uniformity, opacity, and degraded mechanical properties. In this study, we report a benign integrated synthesis–casting process that directly links aramid copolymer synthesis in organic solvents to film fabrication via bar coating, eliminating the need for sulfuric acid dissolution and fibril dispersion. The resulting films exhibit uniform thickness in the range of only a few micrometers, while maintaining high optical transparency, smooth nanoscale surface morphology, and superior mechanical robustness. They also demonstrate exceptional dielectric strength (∼650 kV/mm), outstanding thermal stability, and excellent tensile performance even at such reduced thickness. Furthermore, the films enabled reliable operation as ultrathin gate dielectrics in organic thin-film transistors. These results highlight a scalable and environmentally safer strategy for producing high-performance aramid films ideally suited for advanced applications in flexible electronics, energy storage, and separation technologies. • A benign synthesis-casting process was developed to produce transparent aramid films without sulfuric acid or fibril dispersion. • The films exhibit micrometer-scale thickness, high transparency, and dielectric strength (∼650 kV/mm) with superior stability. • This approach offers a scalable, environmentally benign route for high-performance aramid dielectrics in flexible and energy devices.

Progress in Organic CoatingsVol. 211
Gyeongsang National University (KR), Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute (KR), Korea Institute of Industrial Technology (KR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 68%
Synthesis and properties of polymers
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