Tunable field-linked s-wave interactions in dipolar fermi mixtures
Abstract Spin mixtures of degenerate fermions are a cornerstone of quantum many-body physics, enabling superfluidity, polarons, and rich spin dynamics through s -wave scattering resonances. Combining them with strong, long-range dipolar interactions provides highly flexible control schemes promising even more exotic quantum phases. Recently, microwave shielding gave access to spin-polarized degenerate samples of dipolar fermionic molecules, where tunable p -wave interactions were enabled by field-linked resonances available only by compromising the shielding (due to experimental limitations). Here, we study the scattering properties of a fermionic dipolar spin mixture and show that a universal s -wave resonance is readily accessible without compromising the shielding. We develop a universal description of the tunable s -wave interaction and weakly bound tetratomic states based on the microwave-field parameters. The s -wave resonance paves the way to stable, controllable and strongly-interacting dipolar spin mixtures of deeply degenerate fermions and supports favorable conditions to reach this regime via evaporative cooling.
Authors
- Jing-Lun Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3096-6063)
- Georgios M. Koutentakis (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0955-8401)
- Mikhail Lemeshko (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6990-7802)
- Mateja Hrast
- Andreas Schindewolf (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4964-4563)
- Ragheed Alhyder (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0853-0714)
Institutions
- TU Wien (AT)
- Institute of Science and Technology Austria (AT)
- Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology (AT)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Communications Physics
- Published
- 2026-04-14
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-026-02578-8
- Primary Topic
- Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Austrian Science Fund