Papillary Fibroelastoma as a Cause of Cardioembolic Stroke in Young Adults: A Case Report

Although ischaemic strokes are common worldwide, strokes in young adults are rare. Cardioembolism is a frequent cause of ischaemic strokes, often arising from atrial fibrillation or, less commonly, underlying structural heart defects. Primary cardiac tumours are commonly associated with embolic strokes. Although papillary fibroelastoma (PFE) is a rare cardiac tumor, it is one of the most common primary cardiac tumours that causes embolic strokes. We report the case of a 24-year-old woman who presented with sudden-onset right arm weakness. Subsequent investigations, including echocardiography, revealed a papillary mass consistent with PFE.

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Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-11-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.97447
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Cardiac tumors and thrombi
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.39
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article

Papillary Fibroelastoma as a Cause of Cardioembolic Stroke in Young Adults: A Case Report

Peter Howard, Peter Haworth, Fareha Syeda Zahid
1 citations
Cureus
Cardiac tumors and thrombi
1.39
article

Papillary Fibroelastoma as a Cause of Cardioembolic Stroke in Young Adults: A Case Report

Peter Howard, Peter Haworth, Fareha Syeda Zahid
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Although ischaemic strokes are common worldwide, strokes in young adults are rare. Cardioembolism is a frequent cause of ischaemic strokes, often arising from atrial fibrillation or, less commonly, underlying structural heart defects. Primary cardiac tumours are commonly associated with embolic strokes. Although papillary fibroelastoma (PFE) is a rare cardiac tumor, it is one of the most common primary cardiac tumours that causes embolic strokes. We report the case of a 24-year-old woman who presented with sudden-onset right arm weakness. Subsequent investigations, including echocardiography, revealed a papillary mass consistent with PFE.

CureusVol. 17(11)
Queen Alexandra Hospital (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Cardiac tumors and thrombi
1.39
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