p-Eigenvalue pinching sphere theorems

In this paper, we establish two p -eigenvalue pinching sphere theorems, for the p -Laplacian, p > 1. The first result states that if the first non-zero p -eigenvalue of a closed Riemannian n -manifold with sectional curvature K M ≥ 1 is sufficiently close to the first non-zero p -eigenvalue of S n then M is homeomorphic to S n . The second states that if the first non-zero p -eigenvalue of a closed Riemannian n -manifold with Ricci curvature R i c M ≥ ( n − 1 ) and injectivity radius inj M ≥ i 0 > 0 is sufficiently close to the first non-zero p -eigenvalue of S n then M is diffeomorphic to S n . Our results extend sphere theorems originally settled for the Laplacian by S. Croke [1] and G.P. Bessa [2] respectively.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nonlinear Analysis
Published
2026-01-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.na.2026.114056
Primary Topic
Geometric Analysis and Curvature Flows
Type
article
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article

p-Eigenvalue pinching sphere theorems

Paulo da Silva
Nonlinear Analysis
Geometric Analysis and Curvature Flows
article

p-Eigenvalue pinching sphere theorems

Paulo da Silva
article en

Abstract

In this paper, we establish two p -eigenvalue pinching sphere theorems, for the p -Laplacian, p > 1. The first result states that if the first non-zero p -eigenvalue of a closed Riemannian n -manifold with sectional curvature K M ≥ 1 is sufficiently close to the first non-zero p -eigenvalue of S n then M is homeomorphic to S n . The second states that if the first non-zero p -eigenvalue of a closed Riemannian n -manifold with Ricci curvature R i c M ≥ ( n − 1 ) and injectivity radius inj M ≥ i 0 > 0 is sufficiently close to the first non-zero p -eigenvalue of S n then M is diffeomorphic to S n . Our results extend sphere theorems originally settled for the Laplacian by S. Croke [1] and G.P. Bessa [2] respectively.

Nonlinear AnalysisVol. 267
Universidade Federal do Ceará (BR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Geometric Analysis and Curvature Flows
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