Automated workflow for accurate high-throughput GW calculations using plane waves
The GW approximation represents the state-of-the-art ab-initio method for computing excited-state properties. Its execution requires control over a larger number of parameters, and therefore, its application in high-throughput studies is hindered by the complex and time-consuming convergence process across a multidimensional parameter space. To address these challenges, we develop a fully-automated open-source workflow for G0W0 calculations within the AiiDA framework and the projector augmented wave (PAW) method. The workflow is based on an efficient estimation of the errors in the quasi-particle (QP) energies due to basis-set truncation and ultra-soft PAW potentials norm violation, which allows a reduction in the dimensionality of the parameter space and avoids the need for multidimensional convergence searches. Protocol validation is conducted through a systematic comparison against established experimental and state-of-the-art GW data. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the approach, we construct a database of QP energies for a dataset of over 320 bulk structures.
Authors
- Nicola Marzari (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9764-0199)
- Georg Kresse (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9102-4259)
- Lorenzo Varrassi
- Florian Ellinger (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1903-1822)
- Cesare Franchini (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7990-2984)
- Espen Flage−Larsen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8720-9584)
- Michael Wolloch (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3419-5526)
Institutions
- University of Vienna (AT)
- SINTEF (NO)
- University of Oslo (NO)
- Cineca (IT)
- VASP Software (Austria) (AT)
- École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (CH)
- University of Bologna (IT)
Publication Details
- Journal
- npj Computational Materials
- Published
- 2025-11-21
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s41524-025-01833-w
- Primary Topic
- Advanced Chemical Physics Studies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- European Commission
- Universität Wien