Engineering protected cavity-QED interactions through pulsed dynamical decoupling

We study a generic cavity QED setup under conditions where the coupling between the two-level systems and a single bosonic mode is significantly degraded by low-frequency noise. To overcome this problem, we identify pulsed dynamical decoupling strategies that suppress the effects of noise while still allowing for a coherent exchange of excitations between the individual subsystems. The corresponding pulse sequences can be further designed to realize either Jaynes-Cummings, anti-Jaynes-Cummings, or Rabi couplings, as well as different types of cavity-mediated interactions between the two-level systems. A detailed analysis of the residual imperfections demonstrates that this decoupling strategy can boost the effective cooperativity of the cavity QED system by several orders of magnitude and improve the fidelity of quantum-technologically relevant operations accordingly.

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Publication Details

Journal
npj Quantum Information
Published
2025-11-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-025-01143-5
Primary Topic
Quantum Information and Cryptography
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Engineering protected cavity-QED interactions through pulsed dynamical decoupling

Yiwen Chu, Peter Rabl, Patrice Bertet, I. Arrazola
npj Quantum Information
Quantum Information and Cryptography
article

Engineering protected cavity-QED interactions through pulsed dynamical decoupling

Yiwen Chu, Peter Rabl, Patrice Bertet, I. Arrazola
article en

Abstract

We study a generic cavity QED setup under conditions where the coupling between the two-level systems and a single bosonic mode is significantly degraded by low-frequency noise. To overcome this problem, we identify pulsed dynamical decoupling strategies that suppress the effects of noise while still allowing for a coherent exchange of excitations between the individual subsystems. The corresponding pulse sequences can be further designed to realize either Jaynes-Cummings, anti-Jaynes-Cummings, or Rabi couplings, as well as different types of cavity-mediated interactions between the two-level systems. A detailed analysis of the residual imperfections demonstrates that this decoupling strategy can boost the effective cooperativity of the cavity QED system by several orders of magnitude and improve the fidelity of quantum-technologically relevant operations accordingly.

npj Quantum InformationVol. 11(1)
Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities (DE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), University of the Basque Country (ES), Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives (FR), Université Paris-Saclay (FR), ETH Zurich (CH), CEA Paris-Saclay (FR), Munich Center for Quantum Science and Technology (DE), Technical University of Munich (DE), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (ES)
Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Quantum Information and Cryptography
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Engineering protected cavity-QED interactions through pulsed dynamical decoupling — Yiwen Chu, Peter Rabl, et al. · npj Quantum Information (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS