Histological analysis of thrombus composition in acute ischemic stroke with large vessel occlusion: impact of r-tPA treatment

This study quantified the thrombus components of different etiologies and found that IVT could reduce the FIB content in thrombi of large artery occlusion cerebral infarction, especially in the LAA type. The platelet content in the LAA type was higher than that in the CE and the SUE types. The FIB level in the SUE type was higher than that in the CE type. FIB was not only present in the PLT area but also in the RBC area. IVT may improve thrombectomy success by disrupting thrombus structure, but it can increase fragment embolization and prolong procedure time.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Neuroscience
Published
2025-11-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2025.1707934
Primary Topic
Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Histological analysis of thrombus composition in acute ischemic stroke with large vessel occlusion: impact of r-tPA treatment

Changzhi Zhao, Zhiliang Guo, Xiaoying Zhang, Yang Zhang et al.
Frontiers in Neuroscience
Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
article

Histological analysis of thrombus composition in acute ischemic stroke with large vessel occlusion: impact of r-tPA treatment

Changzhi Zhao, Zhiliang Guo, Xiaoying Zhang, Yang Zhang, Ping Lei, Sha Chen, Qiao Li, Guofang Chen, Man-Hua Ding
article en

Abstract

This study quantified the thrombus components of different etiologies and found that IVT could reduce the FIB content in thrombi of large artery occlusion cerebral infarction, especially in the LAA type. The platelet content in the LAA type was higher than that in the CE and the SUE types. The FIB level in the SUE type was higher than that in the CE type. FIB was not only present in the PLT area but also in the RBC area. IVT may improve thrombectomy success by disrupting thrombus structure, but it can increase fragment embolization and prolong procedure time.

Frontiers in NeuroscienceVol. 19
Jiangsu University (CN), Xuzhou Medical College (CN), Soochow University (CN), Xuzhou Cancer Hospital (CN), Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University (CN), Xuzhou Central Hospital (CN)
Government of Jiangsu Province, Soochow University, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou Science and Technology Bureau
Openalex Percentile: Top 53%
Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
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Histological analysis of thrombus composition in acute ischemic stroke with large vessel occlusion: impact of r-tPA treatment — Changzhi Zhao, Zhiliang Guo, et al. · Frontiers in Neuroscience (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS