Unraveling the gastrointestinal tract's response to alcohol binges: Neutrophil recruitment, neutrophil extracellular traps, and intestinal injury

Alcohol binges result in a PSI enteropathy, transient infiltration of neutrophils, and NETs that are independent of ROS production. Treatment with DNase, a nonspecific inhibitor of NETs, mitigates alcohol-induced PSI enteropathy, neutrophil recruitment and bacterial translocation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Alcohol Clinical and Experimental Research
Published
2025-11-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/acer.70196
Primary Topic
Neutrophil, Myeloperoxidase and Oxidative Mechanisms
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Unraveling the gastrointestinal tract's response to alcohol binges: Neutrophil recruitment, neutrophil extracellular traps, and intestinal injury

Scott B. Minchenberg, Gyöngyi Szabó, Veronika Brezáni, Prashanth Thevkar Nagesh et al.
Alcohol Clinical and Experimental Research
Neutrophil, Myeloperoxidase and Oxidative Mechanisms
article

Unraveling the gastrointestinal tract's response to alcohol binges: Neutrophil recruitment, neutrophil extracellular traps, and intestinal injury

Scott B. Minchenberg, Gyöngyi Szabó, Veronika Brezáni, Prashanth Thevkar Nagesh, Subhash Kulkarni, Alejandro H. Gutierrez, Aditi Ashish Datta, Miquel Ribera, Su Min Hong, Bruna dos Santos
article en

Abstract

Alcohol binges result in a PSI enteropathy, transient infiltration of neutrophils, and NETs that are independent of ROS production. Treatment with DNase, a nonspecific inhibitor of NETs, mitigates alcohol-induced PSI enteropathy, neutrophil recruitment and bacterial translocation.

Alcohol Clinical and Experimental ResearchVol. 49(12)
Broad Institute (US), Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (US), Harvard University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 60%
Neutrophil, Myeloperoxidase and Oxidative Mechanisms
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