Malignant Otitis Externa Complicated by Skull Base Osteomyelitis Presenting as Vernet's Syndrome with Central Venous Thrombosis

Skull base osteomyelitis (SBO) is a rare disease that often has delayed presentation in clinical settings. SBO is often misinterpreted as skull base malignancy, thus posing a challenge in diagnosis. We submit a case that presented with chronic otitis media with multiple cranial nerve palsies. His diagnosis was challenged in view of nonspecific imaging findings and odd presentation, which caused a delay in diagnosis. Methicillin-resistance coagulase-negative Staphylococcus (MRCONS) was isolated from the drained pus. MRCONS usually presents with an indwelling medical device or in severe burn cases. However, isolating and documenting organisms in SBO is needed for rare cases. A final diagnosis of SBO complicated with Vernet's syndrome and sigmoid sinus thrombosis was made. He made good recovery with microbial-specific antibiotics and drainage of abscess with the least improvement on cranial nerve palsies.

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Publication Details

Journal
Asian Journal of Neurosurgery
Published
2025-11-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0045-1813218
Primary Topic
Ear Surgery and Otitis Media
Type
article
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article

Malignant Otitis Externa Complicated by Skull Base Osteomyelitis Presenting as Vernet's Syndrome with Central Venous Thrombosis

Adithyan Athiyaman, Madhumitha Sathishkumar, Vikram Muthusubramaniam, Thirumurugan Sivakumaar
Asian Journal of Neurosurgery
Ear Surgery and Otitis Media
article

Malignant Otitis Externa Complicated by Skull Base Osteomyelitis Presenting as Vernet's Syndrome with Central Venous Thrombosis

Adithyan Athiyaman, Madhumitha Sathishkumar, Vikram Muthusubramaniam, Thirumurugan Sivakumaar
article en

Abstract

Skull base osteomyelitis (SBO) is a rare disease that often has delayed presentation in clinical settings. SBO is often misinterpreted as skull base malignancy, thus posing a challenge in diagnosis. We submit a case that presented with chronic otitis media with multiple cranial nerve palsies. His diagnosis was challenged in view of nonspecific imaging findings and odd presentation, which caused a delay in diagnosis. Methicillin-resistance coagulase-negative Staphylococcus (MRCONS) was isolated from the drained pus. MRCONS usually presents with an indwelling medical device or in severe burn cases. However, isolating and documenting organisms in SBO is needed for rare cases. A final diagnosis of SBO complicated with Vernet's syndrome and sigmoid sinus thrombosis was made. He made good recovery with microbial-specific antibiotics and drainage of abscess with the least improvement on cranial nerve palsies.

Asian Journal of NeurosurgeryVol. 21(01)
Sri Ramakrishna Institute of Paramedical Sciences (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 52%
Ear Surgery and Otitis Media
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Malignant Otitis Externa Complicated by Skull Base Osteomyelitis Presenting as Vernet's Syndrome with Central Venous Thrombosis — Adithyan Athiyaman, Madhumitha Sathishkumar, et al. · Asian Journal of Neurosurgery (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS